Jumper

'dʒʌmpər

nounBeginner📊CommonClothing
4 meanings3 questions

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A sleeveless garment worn over a shirt or blouse.

'dʒʌmpər

nounneutralBeginner
Clothing

A sleeveless dress or top.

The child wore a colorful jumper to school.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're getting ready for a cool day. A jumper is like a sleeveless top or dress you put on over another shirt. It's perfect for layering!

👶 For kids: It's like a vest, but it can be a dress or a top without sleeves that you wear over other clothes.

More Examples

2

She found a cozy, knitted jumper at the vintage shop.

How It's Used

Fashion

"She wore a navy blue jumper over a white blouse."

2

Someone or something that performs a jump.

'dʒʌmpər

nounneutralBeginner
Action

A person or thing that jumps.

The race involved a high jumper who leapt over obstacles.

💡 Simply: Someone who loves to jump! Like a high jumper in the Olympics.

👶 For kids: Someone or something that can jump!

More Examples

2

The dog was an enthusiastic jumper, leaping for the ball.

How It's Used

Sports

"The high jumper cleared the bar with ease."

Tip:A person or thing that carries out the action of 'jump'.
3

A sweater, typically made of wool or other warm materials.

'dʒʌmpər

nounneutralBeginner
Clothing

A sweater.

She always wears a jumper on cold days.

💡 Simply: It's another word for a sweater. You wear it when it's cold!

👶 For kids: It's like a warm shirt that you put on when it's cold!

More Examples

2

He wrapped himself in a comfortable jumper.

How It's Used

Clothing

"He wore a thick wool jumper to keep warm."

Tip:Think of something you 'jump' into to get warm.
4

A short wire or piece of metal used to close or bypass a circuit.

'dʒʌmpər

nounneutralmedium
Technology

A short length of wire or cable used to make a temporary electrical connection.

The technician used a jumper wire to test the circuit.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're fixing a toy and need to connect two wires quickly. A jumper is a little wire piece you use to make that connection.

👶 For kids: It's a wire that connects things in a circuit to make them work.

More Examples

2

A jumper can bypass a broken part of the circuit.

How It's Used

Electronics

"The technician used a jumper to bypass the faulty circuit."

Tip:This word 'jumps' between connections!

Synonyms & Antonyms

From the verb 'jump', likely originating in Middle English or Old English, and referring to something or someone that jumps.

The term 'jumper' for a garment started appearing in the 19th century, initially referring to a type of loose, casual jacket or blouse.

Memory tip

Think of a garment you 'jump' into.

Word Origin

LanguageMiddle English
Original meaning

"one who jumps or leaps"

wool jumpernavy jumperjumper wirejump at the opportunity

Common misspellings

jumberjumpur

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written