King

/kɪŋ/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonGovernment/Royalty
3 meanings3 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The male ruler of an independent state, inherited through the family line.

/kɪŋ/

nounneutralBeginner
Government/Royalty

A male monarch, the ruler of a kingdom.

The king ruled the kingdom with wisdom and justice.

💡 Simply: Imagine a leader who has control over a whole country, like a boss who gets to make all the big decisions. This person, usually a man, is a 'king'!

👶 For kids: A king is a person who rules a country. He wears a crown and lives in a castle.

More Examples

2

The king's coronation was a grand ceremony.

3

The queen's son became the new king after her death.

How It's Used

History

"King Arthur was a legendary British leader."

Politics

"The king's decree changed the laws of the land."

Games

"The king is the most important piece in chess."

2

A playing card with the image of a king on it.

/kɪŋ/

nounneutralBeginner
Games

A playing card with the image of a king.

He laid down the king of spades to win the trick.

💡 Simply: In card games like poker or bridge, there's a card with a picture of a king on it. This card is called a 'king'. It's usually one of the more important cards in the deck!

👶 For kids: In a deck of cards, the king is a picture of a king on a card!

More Examples

2

She needed a king to complete her flush.

3

The king of hearts is often considered a lucky card.

How It's Used

Games

"The king is a high-value card in poker."

Tip:Picture a card game; the king is one of the top cards.
3

To install a person as the king/queen of a state.

/kɪŋ/

verbneutralAdvanced
Government

To make someone a king, or crown them king or queen.

The people kinged their leader to show their power.

💡 Simply: To declare someone a king or queen, to give them that title.

👶 For kids: To make someone a king or queen.

More Examples

2

The general was kinged after the conquest.

3

In some societies, family members are kinged when their parents die.

How It's Used

Historical Context

"The people kinged their leader to establish their sovereignty."

Tip:Picture the act of crowning a king or queen.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

King's ransom

A very large sum of money.

"The company spent a king's ransom to acquire the smaller firm."

King-sized

Very large, especially in size.

"They ordered a king-sized pizza."

King of the Hill

The person or thing that is most dominant in a situation.

"After winning three straight games, the team is now the king of the hill."

From Old English cyning, derived from *kuningaz, a Proto-Germanic term for 'ruler of a people.' Related to the word 'kin,' suggesting a leader tied to lineage and the tribe.

Historically, kings were often considered divine rulers, and their power was absolute in many societies.

Memory tip

Think of a crown and scepter. The king holds power.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"ruler, leader"

a benevolent kingthe reigning kingthe king's decreeking of spades

Common misspellings

keingkiingkng

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written