Labor

/ˈleɪbər/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
5 meanings2 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

5 meanings
1

Physical or mental effort, especially when difficult or painful; work.

/ˈleɪbər/

nounneutralBeginner
Action

Physical exertion and effort.

The harvest required a great deal of physical labor.

💡 Simply: It's like when you work really hard at something, like building a fort or helping your parents with chores. It's the effort you put in.

👶 For kids: Working hard with your body or your brain!

More Examples

2

The company is dependent on skilled labor.

3

She went into labor early that morning.

How It's Used

General

"The construction workers performed heavy labor."

Economics

"Labor is a factor of production."

2

Workers considered as a group, especially those in a particular trade or industry; the workforce.

/ˈleɪbər/

nounneutralmedium
Group

A group of workers or a workforce.

The factory employs a large labor force.

💡 Simply: It's a group of people who work, like the people who build your house or the people who work in a factory.

👶 For kids: A group of workers doing a job.

More Examples

2

Labor disputes can disrupt production.

3

The company agreed to the demands of the labor union.

How It's Used

Business

"The company negotiated with the labor union."

Politics

"Labor unions represent workers' interests."

Tip:Think of a collective of people who are part of an industrial or business process.
3

The process of childbirth, including contractions and delivery.

/ˈleɪbər/

nounneutralmedium
Process

The process of childbirth.

The doctor monitored her progress during labor.

💡 Simply: It's the time when a woman's body prepares for the birth of a baby.

👶 For kids: When a mommy is having a baby.

More Examples

2

She experienced strong contractions during her labor.

3

The hospital has a dedicated labor and delivery unit.

How It's Used

Medical

"She was in labor for twelve hours."

Tip:Think of the stages of bringing a new life into the world.
4

To work hard; make a great effort.

/ˈleɪbər/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To work hard; exert oneself.

The team labored for hours to complete the task.

💡 Simply: It's when you try really, really hard to do something, like when you study for a big test or build a Lego castle.

👶 For kids: To try very, very hard!

More Examples

2

She labored under difficult circumstances.

3

The farmers labored in the fields from dawn till dusk.

How It's Used

General

"She labored tirelessly on the project."

Tip:Imagine someone putting in a lot of effort to achieve something.
5

To go through the process of childbirth.

/ˈleɪbər/

verbneutralmedium
Process

To be in the process of childbirth.

The expectant mother labored for several hours.

💡 Simply: It means a mommy is starting to have her baby. This means her body is changing.

👶 For kids: When a mommy is getting ready to have a baby.

More Examples

2

She started to labor after her water broke.

3

The doctor assured her that her labor was progressing normally.

How It's Used

Medical

"She labored through the night."

Tip:Think of the physical process a mother goes through to have a baby.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

labor of love

Work done willingly and with pleasure, even though it may require a lot of effort.

"She spent hours restoring the old car; it was a labor of love."

birth labor

The process of a woman giving birth to a child.

"Her birth labor was long and arduous."

From Latin *labor* 'toil, exertion, hardship'.

The word 'labor' has been used since the 13th century, evolving from the Latin word *labor* and primarily referring to work or effort.

Memory tip

Think of a hard physical task requiring a lot of exertion.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"toil, exertion, hardship"

heavy labormanual laborphysical laborhard laborlabor forcelabor unionlabor of lovego into laborchildbirth labor

Common misspellings

labourlaebor

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written