Lag

/læɡ/

verbBeginner📊CommonAction
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To move or proceed slowly or to fall behind.

/læɡ/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To fall behind or move slowly

The runner started to lag behind the leaders.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're running a race, but you're always a bit slow. Lag means you're falling behind the others. For example, If the internet's slow and your video is pausing, that's 'lag'!

👶 For kids: To be slow or behind others.

More Examples

2

My computer often lags when I'm trying to play video games.

3

The economy lagged during the recession.

How It's Used

Technology

"The video game experienced severe lag during the online match, making it unplayable."

General

"She was lagging behind in her studies due to illness."

2

The amount of time by which someone or something is delayed or slow.

/læɡ/

nounneutralBeginner
Time

A delay or the amount of time by which something lags

There was a significant lag in the delivery of the goods.

💡 Simply: Lag is like the time between when you press a button and when something happens on a screen, like a video game or a live stream. If there's a 'lag', it takes a while.

👶 For kids: A delay or when things take a little bit too long.

More Examples

2

The video game experienced a noticeable lag.

3

We tried to account for the lag in the data.

How It's Used

Technology

"The gamer complained about the lag in the game causing them to lose."

General

"There was a lag between when the order was placed and when it was delivered."

Tip:Imagine the distance between two runners; the lagging runner has a 'lag' behind.
3

To be left behind; to fall behind in a race or other pursuit.

/læɡ/

verbneutralmedium
Action

To be left behind or to fall behind in a line or procession

The slow boat started to lag behind the faster vessels.

💡 Simply: Imagine your friends are all walking quickly, and you're having a hard time keeping up. If you are slow and falling behind, you are lagging.

👶 For kids: To be left behind or be slow.

More Examples

2

She lagged behind the other students in completing the assignment.

3

The team began to lag after the first half.

How It's Used

Sports

"The cyclists were lagging behind on the steep hill."

Tip:Think of the last person in a marathon, lagging at the back of the group.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

lag time

The delay or interval between two events or processes.

"The lag time between the initial investment and the return was significant."

From Middle English laggen, perhaps from Old Norse *laggja ('to go slowly, to be slow') or related to Low German or Dutch laggen ('to be slow, to linger').

The term 'lag' has been used since the late 16th century, evolving from its meaning related to slowness.

Memory tip

Think of a slow-moving vehicle, always lagging behind others on the road.

Word Origin

LanguageLikely Old Norse and/or Low German/Dutch
Original meaning

"To be slow, to linger."

lag timelag behindexperience lagsignificant lag

Common misspellings

lacklagg

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written