Leaf

/liːf/

nounBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A flattened structure of a plant, typically green, attached to a stem or branch.

/liːf/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A flattened structure of a plant.

The wind blew the leaves from the trees.

💡 Simply: It's like the flat, green part of a tree that helps it breathe and make food. Imagine a kid pointing at a tree and saying, "Look at the leaves!"

👶 For kids: The green part of a tree that can be flat, round, or all sorts of shapes!

More Examples

2

The leaves on the maple tree are turning red.

3

He picked up a fallen leaf from the ground.

How It's Used

Botany

"The oak tree's leaves turned red in the fall."

Everyday conversation

"A single leaf fell from the branch."

2

A single sheet of paper or similar material, typically in a book or document.

/liːf/

nounneutralmedium
Literature

A sheet of paper.

He carefully turned the leaf of the ancient manuscript.

💡 Simply: Think of a single page in a book or a notebook. When you're reading a book, you 'turn the leaves' to see the next page. It's like opening a notebook to write on a fresh leaf of paper!

👶 For kids: A single page from a book!

More Examples

2

She wrote her notes on a fresh leaf.

3

The book was missing several leaves.

How It's Used

Printing

"The printer jammed and printed only a few leaves of the document."

Literature

"She turned the leaves of the old book."

Tip:Think of turning the pages in a book, each page is a 'leaf'.
3

To put forth leaves; to produce foliage.

/liːf/

verbneutralAdvanced
General

To produce leaves.

The trees are just starting to leaf out.

💡 Simply: Imagine a tree growing new leaves in springtime. It's like saying the tree is 'leafing' - making lots of new leaves! It's like watching a plant stretch out and put on new clothes!

👶 For kids: When a tree grows new leaves!

More Examples

2

After the rain, the branches began to leaf.

How It's Used

Botany

"The tree will leaf again in the spring."

Literary

"The tree began to leaf again."

Tip:Think of a tree when new leaves appear each spring.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

turn over a new leaf

To make a fresh start, to begin again; to improve one's behavior.

"After getting fired, he decided to turn over a new leaf and find a better job."

take a leaf out of someone's book

To imitate someone else's actions or behaviour.

"I'm going to take a leaf out of her book and start being more organized."

From Old English *lēaf*, from Proto-Germanic *laubą* (compare German *Laub*). Cognate with Latin *folium* (leaf).

The word 'leaf' has been used in English since the Old English period, referring primarily to the foliage of plants, but also, since the late 14th century, a page in a book or manuscript.

Memory tip

Think of the green things on trees that fall in autumn.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"leaf"

fallen leafoak leafmaple leafa leaf of paperleaf out

Common misspellings

leifleeaf

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written