Liquidation

/ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

nounmedium📊CommonAction
3 meanings3 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The act of converting assets into cash, typically to settle debts or distribute proceeds.

/ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

nounneutralmedium
Action

The process of bringing a business or company to an end by selling its assets and distributing the proceeds to claimants.

The liquidation of the company's assets was a complex process.

💡 Simply: Imagine a store that's closing down. They have to sell everything they own (like the shelves, the computers, the stuff on the shelves) for money. That selling of everything is a liquidation. It means they're turning everything into cash.

👶 For kids: When a company closes and sells everything to pay its bills, that's liquidation!

More Examples

2

The shareholders received a small return after the liquidation.

3

The company's creditors were paid off during the liquidation.

How It's Used

Business

"The company went into liquidation after failing to secure additional funding."

Law

"The court ordered the liquidation of the bankrupt estate."

2

The process of settling claims and distributing assets in a business or financial context.

/ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

nounneutralmedium
Action

The act of converting assets into cash or to settle debts.

The liquidation process was overseen by an independent trustee.

💡 Simply: Imagine a situation where someone needs to pay their bills. Liquidating assets is like selling things like a house or car to get cash quickly to pay those bills or debt. It involves converting assets into cash so bills can get paid.

👶 For kids: It's like when you sell your toys so you have money.

More Examples

2

Liquidation of the portfolio provided the funds needed to meet the margin call.

3

The company decided to go for liquidation to reduce its expenses.

How It's Used

Finance

"The company faced liquidation of assets to cover its debts."

Tip:Liquidation turns fixed things into liquid cash.
3

In some contexts, it can mean the killing or destroying of someone.

/ˌlɪkwɪˈdeɪʃən/

nounnegativeAdvanced
Action

The process of ending an activity or eliminating something.

The politician called for the liquidation of the rival political party.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to get rid of all the cookies in the house. Liquidating in this sense is like removing something completely—getting rid of a problem, an enemy, or even something you no longer want to do.

👶 For kids: It's like when you want to get rid of something, like bad guys in a movie.

More Examples

2

The company announced the liquidation of its outdated product line.

3

The liquidation of the old government was followed by a new era.

How It's Used

Historical

"The liquidation of the old regime was followed by a period of transition."

Political

"The political opponents demanded the liquidation of the corrupt organization."

Tip:Think of 'liquidating' the problems by getting rid of them.

Idioms & expressions

Liquidation value

The estimated amount of money an asset would bring if sold during liquidation.

"The liquidation value of the company's assets was significantly lower than their book value."

Voluntary liquidation

The process of liquidating a company initiated by its own shareholders or directors.

"The company decided on voluntary liquidation due to insurmountable debt."

Compulsory liquidation

The process of liquidating a company ordered by a court.

"The court ordered compulsory liquidation after the company failed to meet its obligations."

From Latin liquidare ('to melt, make fluid'), from liquidus ('fluid, liquid'). It entered English in the 16th century, initially referring to the process of making something liquid or melting. The financial and legal sense developed later.

Used in legal and business contexts since the 16th century, referring initially to making something liquid, then evolving to include the financial meaning.

Memory tip

Think of melting down assets to get cash quickly.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to melt, make fluid"

company liquidationasset liquidationvoluntary liquidationcompulsory liquidationliquidation proceedingsliquidation value

Common misspellings

liqudationliquadationlikwidation

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written