List

/lɪst/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings4 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A set of items written down, often in order.

/lɪst/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A series of items written or printed consecutively, typically to record information or for a specific purpose.

The teacher checked the attendance list.

💡 Simply: A list is like a 'to-do' chart, or a menu. It's a bunch of things written down so you don't forget them, like your favorite toys or the things you need from the store. Imagine it like a shopping list or a guest list for a party!

👶 For kids: A list is like a reminder. It's a paper or computer page that tells you all the things you need to do or buy.

More Examples

2

She added her name to the guest list.

3

Can you send me the email list?

How It's Used

Business

"The company created a list of potential clients."

Everyday Life

"I made a grocery list before I went to the store."

2

To create a list of items.

/lɪst/

verbneutralBeginner
General

To write or print a series of items in a list.

Please list your qualifications on the application.

💡 Simply: To list something is like writing it down on a 'to-do' list or a shopping list. You're putting it in order, one by one. Like, you can list the things you want to buy at the candy store.

👶 For kids: To list is like writing down all your favorite toys on a piece of paper!

More Examples

2

She listed all the ingredients for the cake.

3

The website lists all the available products.

How It's Used

Administration

"The secretary listed the names of the attendees."

Project Management

"We need to list our priorities for this project."

Tip:Imagine you're putting items on a shelf – you're 'listing' them.
3

To lean or tilt to one side.

/lɪst/

verbneutralmedium
General

The old ship listed to port during the storm.

💡 Simply: Imagine a ship that leans to one side like its falling over in the water, that's to list. Or a skyscraper might list after an earthquake.

👶 For kids: When something LISTs, it's like when a boat is tippy in the water and is leaning over to one side. It's tilted!

More Examples

2

The heavy weight caused the shelves to list.

3

The tower listed precariously.

How It's Used

Nautical

"The ship listed dangerously in the storm."

General

"The building listed slightly to the side after the earthquake."

Tip:Think of a ship leaning over in the water, or a building leaning to the side..

Idioms & expressions

a short list

A small number of people or things selected from a larger group.

"The company created a short list of candidates for the job."

make a list

To create a written record of items or things to be done.

"I need to make a list before I go shopping."

off the list

Removed or excluded from a list.

"After the scandal, the company was off the list of approved suppliers."

hit the list

To be included on a list.

"Her name finally hit the list of accepted students."

From Old English *list* ('edge, border, row'), related to words meaning 'to know, be skilled'. Developed into a verb meaning 'to arrange in a row'.

The word 'list' has been used since Old English times, originally referring to the edge or border of something. Its use as a record of items developed later.

Memory tip

Think of a grocery list - it helps you get everything you need in order.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"edge, border, row; to know, be skilled"

grocery listto-do listguest listshort listlist outlist offmake a list

Common misspellings

lislystlits

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written