Literally

ˈlɪtərəlɪ

adverbBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

In a literal manner or sense; exactly; word for word.

ˈlɪtərəlɪ

adverbneutralBeginner
General

In a literal manner; word for word.

The instructions should be followed literally.

💡 Simply: It means you're saying something exactly how it is, not using any exaggerations or made-up stuff. For example, if you say "I *literally* ate a whole pizza," you really, truly ate the entire pizza.

👶 For kids: When you say something *literally*, it means it really happened and it's true. Like, if you say "I literally have a dog," that means you really do have a dog!

More Examples

2

She interpreted the poem literally, focusing on the imagery.

3

He took the directions literally and got completely lost.

How It's Used

General

"Translate the sentence literally."

Academia

"He translated the ancient text literally, capturing its original meaning."

2

Used to emphasize a statement; often used hyperbolically, to convey strong emotion or emphasis, even when a literal interpretation is impossible or implausible.

ˈlɪtərəlɪ

adverbinformalBeginner
General

Used to emphasize a statement; actually.

I was literally jumping for joy when I heard the news.

💡 Simply: It's like you're saying something is *really* true, even if it sounds a bit exaggerated. Like if you say, "I am literally starving!" It means you're really, really hungry, even if you haven't literally not eaten in ages.

👶 For kids: When you say something *literally* in this way, it means it's like, *really* true! Like, "I'm literally so happy!" It just means you're really, really happy!

More Examples

2

The traffic was literally backed up for miles.

3

She was literally glued to her phone.

How It's Used

Informal speech

"I was literally dying of laughter."

Social Media

"My cat is literally obsessed with this toy!"

Tip:Imagine exaggerating a situation, like a literal hyperbole. (Dying of laughter, e.g.).

From Middle French *littéral* (literally, word for word), from Latin *littera* (letter). Originally meant "in a literal sense, word for word", later expanded to mean "really" or "actually".

Historically, 'literally' was always used to emphasize the exactness of something. Its use to convey emphasis, even when a literal interpretation is not possible, is a relatively recent development, and is considered incorrect by some.

Memory tip

Think of letters, each representing the word, and the word itself. They are the literal meaning.

literalylitterally

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written