Loose

luːs

adjectiveBeginner📊CommonGeneral
4 meanings2 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

4 meanings
1

Not tightly fixed, held, or controlled.

luːs

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Not firmly or tightly fixed in place; detached or able to be detached.

The knot came loose.

💡 Simply: Imagine your shoelaces are untied, or a button's about to fall off. That's loose! It means something isn't held tightly or securely. Like when your clothes are too big and they hang off of you.

👶 For kids: When something is loose, it's not held tight. Like a button that's about to fall off your shirt!

More Examples

2

He had a loose grip on the rope.

3

She wore a loose blouse to the party.

How It's Used

General

"The screws on the chair were loose."

Clothing

"She wore a loose, flowing dress."

2

Of clothing: not fitting closely to the body.

luːs

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Not fitting closely; baggy.

She likes to wear loose clothes.

💡 Simply: When your pants or shirt are big on you. They're not tight, so they move around and feel comfy.

👶 For kids: When clothes are big and not tight on your body.

More Examples

2

The dress had a loose fit.

3

He chose a loose t-shirt for the gym.

How It's Used

Fashion

"I prefer to wear loose-fitting jeans."

Tip:Think of clothes that have extra space.
3

Vague or inexact; not rigorous or strict.

luːs

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Not exact or precise.

The instructions were a bit loose.

💡 Simply: Imagine giving someone a rough idea about something, not the exact details. Like saying a cake has 'about 10 slices' instead of a precise number. The information is not specific and may have some room for error.

👶 For kids: When something isn't exactly right or perfect.

More Examples

2

She gave a loose interpretation of the rules.

3

The agreement had some loose ends.

How It's Used

Mathematics

"The estimate was a loose approximation."

Language

"He used a loose definition of the word."

Tip:Think of details that aren't precise, like a blurry picture.
4

To release or unfasten.

luːs

verbneutralAdvanced
General

To set free or release from confinement.

The archer loosed an arrow.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're letting something go or setting something free, like opening the floodgates. Letting it out or releasing it from its bounds.

👶 For kids: To let something go or set it free.

More Examples

2

She loosed her hair from the braid.

3

He loosed a torrent of abuse.

How It's Used

Animal Husbandry

"They loosed the hounds to hunt the fox."

Figurative

"He loosed his anger on the crowd."

Tip:Imagine releasing a bow string, or a bird from a cage.

Idioms & expressions

at a loose end

Having nothing to do.

"I was at a loose end, so I decided to watch TV."

loose cannon

A person who is unpredictable and likely to cause problems.

"He's a bit of a loose cannon, so be careful what you say to him."

From Old Norse *lauss* ('free, unfastened'), related to Old English *lēas* ('free, empty').

The word 'loose' has existed in English for centuries, evolving from Old Norse and Old English roots, reflecting a concept of freedom and lack of constraint.

Memory tip

Think of a loose tooth – it's not firmly attached!

Word Origin

LanguageOld Norse
Original meaning

"free, unfastened"

loose threadloose clothingloose griploose interpretationloose screws

Common misspellings

lose

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written