Lost

lɒst

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
3 meanings3 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To fail to keep or maintain; to misplace and be unable to find.

lɒst

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To be unable to find one's way; become disoriented.

I lost my keys this morning.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're playing hide-and-seek, and you can't find your friends anymore. You're *lost*! You don't know where you are or how to get back.

👶 For kids: When you can't find something, like your toy, you are lost!

More Examples

2

She lost her train of thought.

3

They lost the game by a single point.

How It's Used

General

"The hikers got lost in the forest."

Travel

"We lost our way in the new city."

2

Unable to find one's way; not knowing one's location or direction.

lɒst

adjectiveneutralBeginner
State

Unable to find one's way; disoriented.

The child looked lost in the crowded marketplace.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're in a big shopping mall, and you don't know which way to go. You're *lost*, and you need help to find the exit.

👶 For kids: If you don't know where you are, you're lost.

More Examples

2

She felt lost and alone after moving to the new country.

3

The lost hiker was eventually found by a search party.

How It's Used

Adventure

"The lost explorers eventually found their way back to civilization."

Literature

"The protagonist felt utterly lost in the city."

Tip:Visualize someone looking confused and unsure of where they are.
3

No longer possessed or enjoyed.

lɒst

adjectivenegativemedium
State

No longer possessed or retained.

All the lost items are kept in the lost and found box.

💡 Simply: Imagine you had a delicious ice cream cone, but it fell on the ground and you can't eat it anymore. It's a *lost* opportunity or possession.

👶 For kids: When you don't have something anymore, like a toy that broke, it's lost.

More Examples

2

The company experienced lost revenue during the economic downturn.

3

She grieved the lost opportunity to travel the world.

How It's Used

Finance

"The company reported a lost investment."

General

"She mourned her lost youth."

Tip:Think of something you once had that is now gone.

Idioms & expressions

Lost in translation

Difficulties arising from translation; communication issues due to cultural or linguistic differences.

"The humor was lost in translation, and the joke didn't land well with the audience."

Lost cause

A situation or person that is unlikely to succeed or be helped.

"Trying to reason with him is a lost cause."

Lost and found

A place where lost items are kept for people to reclaim.

"He turned the wallet in at the lost and found."

From Old English *losian* meaning 'to perish, be destroyed.' Related to the verb 'lose'.

The word 'lost' has been in use since Old English times, evolving from a verb to describe destruction or disappearance.

Memory tip

Think of the opposite of 'found'. You *lost* something when you can't find it.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"to perish, be destroyed"

get lostfeel lostlook lostlost and foundlost opportunitylost cause

Common misspellings

losst

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written