Machine

/məˈʃiːn/

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonTechnology
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

An apparatus using or applying mechanical power, and having several parts, each with a definite function, and together performing a particular task.

/məˈʃiːn/

nounneutralBeginner
Technology

A device that performs a physical task.

The farmer uses a combine machine to harvest the wheat.

💡 Simply: A machine is like a robot or a special tool that does a job. Like a blender helps make smoothies or a car helps you go places! It's got parts that all work together.

👶 For kids: A machine is something that helps you do work. It has many parts that work together. Like a toy car that moves.

More Examples

2

The new vending machine dispenses snacks and drinks.

3

She learned how to operate the industrial sewing machine.

How It's Used

Manufacturing

"The factory uses automated machines to produce the car parts."

Everyday life

"The washing machine broke down."

2

A group of people, especially a political party, that is tightly organized and controlled, often used in a derogatory sense.

/məˈʃiːn/

nounnegativemedium
Politics

A group of people working together, often a government or political organization.

The party's machine was very effective in getting out the vote.

💡 Simply: Imagine a team of people who are all working together in a very organized way, kind of like a group of robots that work together to achieve the same goal.

👶 For kids: A group of people who work together in secret, doing things they don't want you to know about, like the grown-ups who make laws.

More Examples

2

The political machine was accused of corruption.

3

The machine's influence over local affairs was undeniable.

How It's Used

Politics

"The political machine controlled the city's finances."

Tip:Picture a political MACHINE as a well-oiled, efficient (though sometimes corrupt) system.
3

To shape, form, or process using a machine or machines.

/məˈʃiːn/

verbneutralmedium
Manufacturing

To make or process using a machine.

The company machines components for aerospace applications.

💡 Simply: If you machine something, you're using a machine to work on it. For instance, you could 'machine' a piece of wood to make it the right size and shape.

👶 For kids: To use a machine to make or change something, like making your toy with the help of a machine.

More Examples

2

The metal was machined into a complex shape.

3

They carefully machined the engine parts to ensure a perfect fit.

How It's Used

Manufacturing

"The engineer will machine the metal parts to precise specifications."

Tip:To MACHINE something is to put it through the process that a machine carries out.

Idioms & expressions

a well-oiled machine

Something that functions smoothly and efficiently.

"The company's sales team is a well-oiled machine."

From Middle French *machine*, from Latin *machina* ('device, engine, contrivance'), from Ancient Greek *mēkhanē* ('machine, contrivance, engine').

The word machine first appeared in English in the 16th century, and its meaning has gradually expanded from a general mechanical device to encompass political organizations and advanced computational systems.

Memory tip

Think of a washing MACHINE to remember its main use and parts.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"device, engine, contrivance"

washing machinesewing machinevending machinemachine partsmachine learninga well-oiled machinemachine gunmachine tool

Common misspellings

machinmachingmacine

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written