Margin

'mɑːrdʒɪn

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
4 meanings3 idioms/phrases4 questions

Definitions

4 meanings
1

The blank space around the text on a page or the edge of something.

'mɑːrdʒɪn

nounneutralBeginner
General

The edge or border of something.

The teacher asked the students to leave a one-inch margin on their papers.

💡 Simply: Imagine your paper has a frame around the words. That frame, or the space around the words, is the margin! It helps the words look nice and neat.

👶 For kids: The space around the edge of the paper that you don't write on.

More Examples

2

The artist used the margins of the canvas to sketch preliminary designs.

How It's Used

Printing/Writing

"The printer adjusted the margins of the document."

Geography

"The ship sailed along the coastline's margin."

2

An amount of something, such as a difference.

'mɑːrdʒɪn

nounneutralBeginner
Business

An amount of something, especially a difference between two numbers or amounts, calculated as the difference between a selling price and the cost of the item.

The sales team increased their profit margin by implementing new strategies.

💡 Simply: Imagine you sell lemonade. The difference between how much you sell the lemonade for and how much the ingredients cost is your margin – your profit!

👶 For kids: How much extra you have. Like, if you have a bit more candy than your friend, that's your margin.

More Examples

2

The election was decided by a small margin.

3

The company operates on a thin profit margin.

How It's Used

Business/Finance

"The company's profit margin was significantly higher this quarter."

Sports

"The team won by a narrow margin of two points."

Tip:Think of the difference between the cost and the selling price.
3

To supply with a margin or border.

'mɑːrdʒɪn

verbneutralmedium
General

To provide with a margin or border.

The artist marginated the canvas to create a frame for the artwork.

💡 Simply: If you add a border around a picture, you marginate it, giving it a margin.

👶 For kids: To put a space around something.

More Examples

2

The editor decided to marginate the text to improve readability.

How It's Used

Printing/Design

"The graphic designer marginated the image with a white border."

Tip:Think of adding a *margin* to something.
4

An allowance for possible error or delay.

'mɑːrdʒɪn

nounneutralmedium
General

An amount of extra time or money that is allowed.

The company provided a margin of error to cover any unforeseen costs.

💡 Simply: It's like giving yourself a little extra time or money, just in case something goes wrong. A little cushion for unexpected things!

👶 For kids: A little bit of extra time or money, just in case you need it.

More Examples

2

He allowed a margin for negotiation in his pricing.

3

You need to consider a margin for late arrivals.

How It's Used

Finance

"The investor requested a margin account."

Scheduling

"We built in a margin of error for the project's completion date."

Tip:Think of a cushion or buffer for risk or uncertainty.

Idioms & expressions

by a wide margin

By a large amount or difference.

"The candidate won the election by a wide margin."

by a narrow margin

By a small amount or difference.

"The team barely won the game, winning by a narrow margin."

margin call

A demand by a broker that an investor deposit additional money or securities to cover losses.

"The investor received a margin call after the market declined."

From Middle English *margyn*, from Old French *marge* ('edge, border'), from Latin *margō* ('border, edge, margin').

The word has been used since the 14th century and originally referred to the blank space of a page.

Memory tip

Think of the blank space *around* the text on a page.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"border, edge"

profit marginnarrow marginwide marginmargin of errormargin callsafety margin

Common misspellings

margenmarjinmargein

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written