Material

məˈtɪəriəl

nounBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The physical substance or substances that something is made from or can be used to make something.

məˈtɪəriəl

nounneutralBeginner
General

The matter from which a thing is or can be made.

The artist used various materials, including canvas and oil paints.

💡 Simply: It's the stuff something is made of! Like, the wood used to build a table or the paint you use to color your drawings. It's what you need to make things.

👶 For kids: The stuff things are made of, like wood or cloth!

More Examples

2

We need more material for the project.

3

The building is constructed of durable materials.

How It's Used

Manufacturing

"The company needs to order more raw material to continue production."

Construction

"The builders used high-quality materials for the new house."

Art

"The artist experimented with different materials, including wood and metal."

2

Connected with or consisting of physical things; not spiritual.

məˈtɪəriəl

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Relating to physical objects or possessions.

The lawyer presented material evidence to the jury.

💡 Simply: This means something is related to stuff you can see, touch, and own. Like your toys or your house. It's about the things we can actually hold.

👶 For kids: Relating to things you can touch and feel.

More Examples

2

She was interested in material possessions.

3

The fire caused material damage to the building.

How It's Used

Finance

"The material assets of the company were considerable."

Law

"The evidence presented was material to the case."

Business

"The company made a material investment."

Tip:Relate it to tangible things; the 'material' world.
3

Important; essential.

məˈtɪəriəl

adjectiveneutralmedium
Legal

Important or essential.

The judge considered the evidence material to the case.

💡 Simply: This means something is really important to a situation. Like a key piece of evidence in a mystery or a crucial ingredient in a recipe. It's the stuff that matters the most.

👶 For kids: Super important or necessary.

More Examples

2

The company had to disclose material information to investors.

3

His research provided material insights on the subject.

How It's Used

Legal

"The witness provided material testimony."

News

"The journalist uncovered material facts."

Tip:Think about something being 'matter'-of-fact or crucial to the topic.

Idioms & expressions

material world

The world of physical things and possessions.

"She focused less on the material world and more on spiritual growth."

From Latin *māteriālis*, from *māteria* ('matter, stuff').

The word 'material' has been used in English since the late 14th century, initially referring to the matter from which something is made.

Memory tip

Think of the 'stuff' used to build a house or create art.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"of matter, material"

raw materialbuilding materialmaterial evidencematerial possessionsmaterial damage

Common misspellings

materielmatereal

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written