Obligation

ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃən

nounmediumVery CommonLegal

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A legal or moral requirement to do something; a duty or commitment.

ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃən

nounneutralmedium
Legal

A duty or commitment

I have an obligation to tell the truth.

💡 Simply: An obligation is something you HAVE to do, whether it's a promise, a rule, or just because it's the right thing to do. Think of it as a promise or a 'must-do' task.

👶 For kids: An obligation is like a promise or a rule that you HAVE to do, like brushing your teeth or helping your friend.

More Examples

2

Parents have an obligation to care for their children.

3

The company fulfilled its financial obligations.

How It's Used

Legal

"The contract outlines the obligations of both parties."

Social

"It's my obligation to help my family."

2

The condition of being bound to a course of action.

ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃən

nounneutralAdvanced
Legal

An act of binding oneself to a course of action

The company fulfilled its financial obligation.

💡 Simply: Imagine you agree to pay for something. That agreement becomes an obligation. It’s a commitment, especially when money is involved.

👶 For kids: If you promise to pay someone for something or do something for someone, you have an obligation!

More Examples

2

Entering the agreement created a new obligation for all parties.

How It's Used

Business

"The firm took on a significant financial obligation."

Tip:Imagine a 'bound' agreement, an 'ob-li-gation' is something that binds a person to a course of action.

Idioms & expressions

under obligation

To be legally or morally bound to do something.

"She felt under obligation to support her family."

moral obligation

A duty based on principles of right and wrong, not necessarily law.

"He felt a moral obligation to help the needy."

financial obligation

A monetary duty.

"Paying taxes is a financial obligation."

From the Latin obligatio, meaning 'a binding', from obligare, 'to bind to' or 'bind to'.

The term has been used since the 14th century, referring to a binding agreement or duty.

Memory tip

Think of an 'ob-li-gation' as something that binds you, like a legal 'tie' or moral 'tug'.

oblicationoblagation

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written