Offense

/əˈfɛns/

nounmediumVery CommonLegal

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The act of breaking a law or rule; a crime or wrongdoing.

/əˈfɛns/

nounnegativemedium
Legal

A violation of a law or rule.

The company was accused of a serious environmental offense.

💡 Simply: An offense is like when you do something wrong and break the rules, like when a kid skips their chores.

👶 For kids: When you do something bad and break a rule, that's an offense!

More Examples

2

He committed a traffic offense and received a fine.

3

The referee called a penalty for holding, an offensive foul in basketball.

How It's Used

Legal

"He was charged with a serious offense."

Sports

"The team's offense was strong in the second half."

2

A feeling of being offended; a cause for someone to feel hurt, upset, or insulted.

/əˈfɛns/

nounnegativemedium
General

The act of causing someone to feel hurt or upset.

She took no offense at his bluntness.

💡 Simply: An offense is like when someone says or does something that makes you feel bad or hurt. Like if someone makes fun of your drawing.

👶 For kids: When someone says something that makes your feelings sad, that is an offense!

More Examples

2

His insensitive remarks caused considerable offense to the guests.

3

I hope I haven't given any offense.

How It's Used

Social

"Her comment was taken as an offense."

Personal Relationships

"He didn't mean any offense by what he said."

Tip:Imagine someone intentionally 'offending' your feelings.
3

An act of aggression; the act of attacking or attempting to gain possession or victory in a game.

/əˈfɛns/

nounneutralmedium
General

The act of attacking or attempting to gain possession or victory.

The soldiers prepared for an all-out offense.

💡 Simply: In sports, offense is like when your team tries to score points, like kicking the ball to get a goal.

👶 For kids: In a game, when your team tries to win by scoring, that's offense!

More Examples

2

The team's offense was much improved this season.

3

They took the offense after the whistle blew.

How It's Used

Sports

"The team's offense scored the winning goal."

Tip:Think of an offensive play in football.

Idioms & expressions

no offense

A phrase used to preface a statement that might be considered offensive or rude. It serves as a disclaimer to avoid causing upset.

"No offense, but I think your idea is terrible."

take offense

To feel hurt or insulted by something.

"She took offense at his rude remarks about her cooking."

best offense is a good defense

The most effective way to protect oneself is to attack first or be proactive.

"To avoid getting laid off, the best offense is a good defense; start looking for another job now."

From Middle English *offence*, from Old French *offense*, from Latin *offensa*, feminine past participle of *offendere* ('to strike against, offend').

The term 'offense' has been used in English since the 13th century, initially denoting a violation of a law or moral code.

Memory tip

Think of 'offending' someone by breaking a rule.

offenceoffenses

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written