Only

'oʊnli

adjectiveBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Being one in number, the sole or single one.

'oʊnli

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Being the single one or the sole member

He was the only person who knew the secret.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have one cookie left and your friend wants one. 'You can have the only cookie!' It means there's just one left, no more!

👶 For kids: Just one! Like, the only toy left in the toy box.

More Examples

2

This is the only way to solve the problem.

3

She's the only student who got a perfect score.

How It's Used

General

"She is the only child in the family."

2

And no one or nothing more besides; exclusively; just.

'oʊnli

adverbneutralBeginner
General

Exclusively, solely, and nothing more

I only have a few minutes.

💡 Simply: If you say 'I only want ice cream,' you're telling someone you *only* want ice cream, nothing else. It's a way to say 'just' or 'nothing but' something.

👶 For kids: Just! Like, 'I only want to play with my blocks'

More Examples

2

She only sings in the shower.

3

They only sell coffee here.

How It's Used

General

"I only eat pizza on Fridays."

Emphasis

"He only agreed after considerable pressure."

Tip:Think 'just' or 'nothing but' to capture the sense of limitation.
3

Used to introduce a condition which limits or contrasts what has been said.

'oʊnli

conjunctionneutralmedium
General

Used to introduce a statement or clause that contrasts with something stated before.

I'd love to go, only I have another commitment.

💡 Simply: Imagine you want to go to the movies, but then you remember you have a test. You could say, 'I would go to the movies, only I have a test tomorrow.'

👶 For kids: But! Like 'I want to play outside, only it's raining.'

More Examples

2

He would have helped, only he was busy.

3

I like the idea, only it's too expensive.

How It's Used

Formal Writing

"I would come, only I have a prior engagement."

Tip:Think of 'but' or 'except that' to understand its contrasting use.

Idioms & expressions

If only

Expressing a strong wish that something were true or had happened.

"If only I had studied harder for the test!"

The only one

Referring to someone or something that is singular

"She was the only one to finish the race."

From Old English *ānlic* ('single, unique'), a combination of *ān* ('one') and *-lic* (a suffix indicating 'like' or 'having the quality of').

The word 'only' dates back to Old English, originally carrying the meaning of 'single' or 'alone.' Its use has evolved to encompass limitation and exclusivity.

Memory tip

Think 'sole' or 'single' to remember it means there are no others.

Word Origin

LanguageOld English
Original meaning

"alone, single"

only childonly wayonly timeonly ifnot only

Common misspellings

onelyonlie

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written