Optional

/ˈɒpʃənəl/

adjectivemedium📊CommonGeneral
1 meaning3 questions

Definitions

1

Available to be chosen but not compulsory.

/ˈɒpʃənəl/

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Available to be chosen but not required.

Attendance at the workshop is optional.

💡 Simply: It's like when you're ordering pizza and you can add extra toppings if you *want* to, but it's okay if you don't. Optional means you get to choose if you do it or not!

👶 For kids: Something is optional when you can choose to do it or not. Like, wearing a hat on a sunny day is optional.

More Examples

2

The extra features are optional and come at an additional cost.

3

If you don't want to take the exam, it is optional.

How It's Used

General

"The course has several optional modules."

Business

"Overtime pay is optional based on company policy."

Travel

"Travel insurance is optional."

From Middle French optionnel, from Latin optio ('choice').

The word 'optional' has been in use since the 17th century, evolving from the Latin root related to choice.

Memory tip

Think of 'option' – you have a choice! It's NOT a must-do.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"choice, free choice"

optional extraoptional courseoptional featuresoptional serviceoptional insurance

Common misspellings

optonalopcional

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written