Otherwise

/ˈʌðərwaɪz/

adverbBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Under different circumstances or conditions; in other respects; in another manner.

/ˈʌðərwaɪz/

adverbneutralBeginner
General

In different circumstances or if not

You need to call him; otherwise, he'll think you're not coming.

💡 Simply: It means 'if not' or 'in a different way.' Like, 'Eat your vegetables, otherwise you won't get dessert!' or, 'We could go to the park, or otherwise, we could stay home.'

👶 For kids: If something else happens or doesn't happen.

More Examples

2

She had to leave early; otherwise, she would have stayed.

3

If you don't complete the assignment, otherwise, you will fail.

How It's Used

General

"You must study hard; otherwise, you will fail the exam."

Legal

"The contract is valid, unless otherwise specified."

2

In other respects or ways.

/ˈʌðərwaɪz/

adverbneutralmedium
General

In other ways

The project was well-planned, otherwise it was perfect.

💡 Simply: It's like saying, 'Besides that one thing...' or 'In all other ways...' like: 'The movie was a bit slow, but otherwise, it was great!'

👶 For kids: In all the other parts.

More Examples

2

The food was delicious, otherwise it was too expensive.

How It's Used

General

"They are, otherwise, very similar."

Tip:Focus on different aspects of comparison.

Idioms & expressions

All things being equal, otherwise

Assuming no other factors change.

"All things being equal, otherwise, we should proceed as planned."

From Middle English *other wise*, from Old English *ōðer wīs* ('in another way').

The word 'otherwise' has been used in English since the 13th century, primarily denoting different conditions.

Memory tip

Think of a different path or situation.

other wiseotherwize

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written