Out

/aʊt/

adverbBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Away from or to the outside.

/aʊt/

adverbneutralBeginner
General

Moving or appearing away from a place, especially a building or room.

Let's go out for dinner tonight.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're inside a cozy house. 'Out' means you're leaving the house and going somewhere else, like to play in the park or visit a friend. It's like saying 'Bye, house!'

👶 For kids: Going away from a place.

More Examples

2

The cat is out of the bag.

3

The sun is out.

How It's Used

General

"She went out to buy groceries."

Travel

"We're planning to eat out tonight."

2

No longer functioning or available.

/aʊt/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Not operating or working.

The lights are out.

💡 Simply: Imagine your phone is suddenly not working, or a light bulb has stopped shining. 'Out' means it's not working anymore.

👶 For kids: Not working or not on.

More Examples

2

The team is out of the tournament.

3

The printer is currently out of ink.

How It's Used

Technology

"The power is out in the building."

Sports

"He was called out for a foul."

Tip:Think of lights being OFF (OUT).
3

To make known information, especially in a way that is unwelcome.

/aʊt/

verbnegativemedium
General

To reveal something, especially a secret.

He outed himself as gay.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a secret, and someone tells everyone, even though you didn't want them to. 'Out' means to tell a secret or reveal something.

👶 For kids: To tell someone something secret.

More Examples

2

The newspaper outed the politician's secret affair.

3

The spy was outed by his own colleagues.

How It's Used

Social

"The magazine outed the celebrity."

LGBTQ+

"She outed herself to her friends."

Tip:To bring something FROM the shadows (in) TO the light (out).

Idioms & expressions

out of sight, out of mind

If you do not see something, you will forget about it.

"She moved away and, as they say, out of sight, out of mind."

out and about

Active; going to different places.

"She's finally out and about after her illness."

to be out of the woods

To no longer be in danger or difficulty.

"The company isn't out of the woods yet, but things are improving."

From Old English *ūt*, from Proto-Germanic *ūt-*, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁údʰ-*. Related to Latin *extra* and Greek *ἔξω* (exō).

Used extensively in Old English to denote the direction away from a place.

Memory tip

Think of a door opening, and you going OUT.

owtoutt

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written