Partial

/ˈpɑːrʃəl/

adjectiveBeginner📊CommonDescriptive
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Involving only a part; not complete.

/ˈpɑːrʃəl/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Descriptive

Incomplete or not whole

The evidence was only a partial account of the crime.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're eating a pizza, and you only eat a few slices. The pizza eating experience is partial because you didn't finish the whole pizza. Another example is if you are working on a puzzle but don't finish it all.

👶 For kids: Not all of something; only a little bit.

More Examples

2

The company announced a partial reopening of its offices.

3

She received a partial scholarship for her studies.

How It's Used

General

"The report provided a partial view of the situation."

Law

"The judge issued a partial verdict."

2

Showing undue favor to one side; biased or prejudiced.

/ˈpɑːrʃəl/

adjectivenegativemedium
Character

Favoring one side; biased

The judge was accused of being partial in his rulings.

💡 Simply: If a teacher gives one student more help or better grades than the other students, the teacher is partial. It means they have a favorite.

👶 For kids: When you like one thing more than other things, you are partial.

More Examples

2

The media presented a partial view of the political situation.

3

It's important to avoid being partial in your judgments.

How It's Used

Ethics

"The referee was accused of being partial to the home team."

Politics

"The news outlet showed a partial view on the issue."

Tip:Imagine a judge favoring one side in court; they are being *partial*.

Idioms & expressions

partial to

Having a liking or preference for something.

"He is partial to ice cream."

From Middle French *partial*, from Latin *partialis* 'of a part', from *pars* 'part'.

Used since the 15th century, initially with the meaning of 'relating to a part,' gradually evolving to encompass the meanings of incomplete and biased.

Memory tip

Think of a pie with only a slice missing; it's *partial*.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"part"

partial viewpartial informationpartial reportpartial scholarshippartial to

Common misspellings

partalparcial

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written