Penetrate

/ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/

verbmedium📊CommonTechnology
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To succeed in entering or passing through something; to make one's way into or through.

/ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/

verbneutralmedium
Technology

To succeed in entering or joining a place or group.

The sunlight managed to penetrate the dense forest canopy.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to sneak into a secret club. To 'penetrate' means you've managed to get inside, past the guards and doors! Like, the detective worked to penetrate the criminal's network and found the secrets.

👶 For kids: To go inside something, like when you poke a hole in paper with a pencil.

More Examples

2

The new marketing strategy helped the company penetrate a wider customer base.

3

She tried to penetrate the code, but it was too difficult.

How It's Used

Military

"The soldiers successfully penetrated the enemy's defenses."

Business

"The company aims to penetrate the Asian market."

2

To succeed in understanding something difficult or complex; to grasp the meaning or nature of.

/ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/

verbneutralmedium
Science

To understand a situation or the nature of something.

It took him a while to penetrate the intricate plot of the novel.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to understand a tricky puzzle or a difficult book. 'Penetrate' means you've managed to get to the heart of the problem and understand it. The scientist tried to penetrate the mystery of why the experiment failed and then made a breakthrough.

👶 For kids: To understand something hard.

More Examples

2

The scientists are trying to penetrate the secrets of the universe.

3

She could not penetrate his stubborn silence.

How It's Used

Psychology

"The therapist helped her penetrate her own emotional blocks."

Literature

"The author's work seeks to penetrate the complexities of human nature."

Tip:Like piercing through confusion to grasp the truth. A detective trying to penetrate the mystery.
3

To affect or influence someone or something deeply.

/ˈpɛnɪtreɪt/

verbpositivemedium
Arts

To have a strong effect on someone.

The sadness in his voice penetrated her heart.

💡 Simply: Imagine a powerful feeling or message that really gets to you. 'Penetrate' here means it has a strong effect, like a catchy song that sticks in your head. The moving speech penetrated their hearts and helped them understand the problem.

👶 For kids: To affect someone deeply, like making them feel something very strongly.

More Examples

2

The arguments penetrated their skepticism.

3

Her honesty penetrated through his lies.

How It's Used

Emotions

"His words penetrated her defenses, and she started to cry."

Art

"The music penetrated the depths of their hearts."

Tip:Like an emotion or truth going right into someone. His sadness penetrated her.

Idioms & expressions

Penetrate the market

To successfully introduce and gain acceptance for a product or service within a particular market.

"The company is working hard to penetrate the international market."

From Latin *penetrāre* 'to enter, go into, pierce,' from *penitus* 'inward, internal'.

Used since the 15th century, initially in the sense of physically piercing or entering, and later extended to meanings of understanding and emotional impact.

Memory tip

Think of a sharp object piercing a surface; it penetrates. A spy penetrating enemy lines.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to enter, go into, pierce"

penetrate the marketpenetrate a barrierpenetrate the enemypenetrate the meaningpenetrate the mystery

Common misspellings

penatratepenetraitpenetrateing

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written