Periods

'pɪəriədz

nounBeginnerVery CommonLiterature

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A length of time during which something occurs or is done.

'pɪəriədz

nounneutralBeginner
Literature

A length or portion of time.

The class meets for a 50-minute period.

💡 Simply: Imagine a chapter in a book. A period is like a chapter, a section of time when something happens. Like the period of time you spend at school or the period of a historical event.

👶 For kids: A period is a chunk of time, like when you're in class, or the time it takes for the Earth to go around the sun.

More Examples

2

The Roman Empire flourished during a long period of peace.

3

We're going through a difficult period right now.

How It's Used

History

"The Renaissance was a significant period in European history."

Academics

"She spent her study periods in the library."

Sports

"The game consists of three periods."

2

A punctuation mark (.) used to indicate the end of a sentence or an abbreviation.

'pɪəriəd

nounneutralBeginner
General

The conclusion of a sentence.

The sentence is finished.

💡 Simply: It's that little dot at the end of a sentence! It tells you that you're done with that thought.

👶 For kids: It's a tiny dot like this '.' that tells you a sentence is finished.

More Examples

2

Always use a period at the end of a declarative sentence.

3

The abbreviation for Dr. is followed by a period.

How It's Used

Grammar

"Remember to end your sentences with a period."

Writing

"Use a period to show a complete thought."

Tip:Think of a full stop - it ends the thought.
3

The monthly discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus.

'pɪəriəd

nounneutralBeginner
Medical

Menstrual cycle.

She gets a period every month.

💡 Simply: When a woman's body sheds the lining of her uterus. It's a normal part of being a woman.

👶 For kids: Sometimes girls have a special time of the month, like a little bleed. It's called a period.

More Examples

2

Her period is irregular.

3

Many women experience mood swings during their period.

How It's Used

Medical

"She is having her period this week."

Health

"Cramps are a common symptom of a period."

Tip:Think of the monthly cycle in a woman's body.

From Late Latin *periodus*, from Greek *periodos* ('a going around, a cycle'), from *peri* ('around') + *hodos* ('a way, a journey').

Historically, the word 'period' has been used to denote both a segment of time and the concluding point of a sentence, mirroring its current usage.

Memory tip

Think of a cycle – a period is a cycle of time.

peroidsperiodes

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written