Plant

/plænt/

nounBeginnerVery CommonScience

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A living organism that grows in the ground, like a tree, flower, or grass.

/plænt/

nounneutralBeginner
Science

A living organism of the kind exemplified by trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses, typically growing in a permanent site, absorbing water and inorganic substances through its roots, and synthesizing nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll.

The children helped to water the plants in the garden.

💡 Simply: Imagine your favorite houseplant. A plant is something that grows from the ground, needs sunlight and water, and gives the world some beauty and maybe even some tasty food!

👶 For kids: A plant is something like a tree or a flower that grows from the ground and has leaves and roots.

More Examples

2

Scientists study the different types of plants found around the world.

3

The desert plant had adapted to survive with very little water.

How It's Used

Botany

"The plant requires sunlight and water to thrive."

Gardening

"She tends to her plants every day."

2

A building where something is manufactured or produced, like a factory.

/plænt/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A place where an industrial process is carried on; a factory.

The company invested in a new manufacturing plant.

💡 Simply: Think of a factory where they make cars or a power plant that makes electricity. It's a place where things are made on a large scale!

👶 For kids: A plant is a place where they make things, like a factory.

More Examples

2

The power plant provides electricity to the local community.

3

Workers at the plant are on strike.

How It's Used

Manufacturing

"The car plant announced a new production schedule."

Industry

"The power plant provides electricity to the entire city."

Tip:Picture a big building with machines doing work; that’s a plant.
3

To put a seed or a young plant into the ground to grow.

/plænt/

verbneutralBeginner
General

Place (a seed or plant) in the ground so that it can grow.

They will plant the seeds in the spring.

💡 Simply: When you plant a seed, you're putting it into the soil so it can start growing, like putting a tiny treasure in the ground!

👶 For kids: To plant is to put a seed or small plant in the ground so it can grow.

More Examples

2

She planted a row of roses along the fence.

3

The gardener is planting flowers in the flowerbed.

How It's Used

Gardening

"I am going to plant some tomatoes in the garden today."

Agriculture

"Farmers plant crops in the spring."

Tip:Think of gently placing a seed into the soil; that is to plant.
4

To secretly put something in a place, especially something harmful or illegal.

/plænt/

verbnegativemedium
Legal

Put (something) in a specified place.

The spy planted a listening device in the office.

💡 Simply: If someone 'plants' something, they put it somewhere, often secretly, to make something happen, maybe even trick someone, like planting evidence.

👶 For kids: Sometimes, 'plant' means to put something somewhere secretly.

More Examples

2

The police believed the suspect had planted the weapon.

3

They will plant a flag on the mountain top.

How It's Used

Military

"The agents plant a device in enemy territory."

Criminal Justice

"The detective will plant evidence at the crime scene."

Tip:Visualize secretly hiding something like a trap.

Idioms & expressions

plant a kiss

To give a quick, light kiss.

"He planted a kiss on her cheek before leaving for work."

plant one's feet

To stand firmly and resolutely.

"He planted his feet and refused to move."

From Old English *plante*, from Latin *planta* 'sprout, cutting, herb', from *planta* 'sole of the foot' (referring to a young shoot planted in the ground).

The word plant has been used in English since the 13th century, initially referring to a young shoot or a cutting. The meaning extended to include the broader sense of a living organism by the 15th century. The industrial usage of 'plant' as a factory began to appear later, in the 18th century.

Memory tip

Think of the ground, the roots, and the sun; the basic needs to grow a plant!

Word Origin

Root: planta

plaintplante

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written