Policy

/ˈpɒləsi/

nounmediumVery CommonAcademic

Definitions

2 meanings
1

A plan or set of principles adopted or proposed by an organization or individual.

/ˈpɒləsi/

nounneutralmedium
Academic

A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual.

The company's policy on vacation time is quite generous.

💡 Simply: Imagine a set of rules or guidelines that someone or some group, like your school or a company, follows to make decisions or achieve certain goals. For example, the school's tardy policy is a set of rules about being late to class.

👶 For kids: A policy is like a rulebook or a plan that tells people what to do in certain situations.

More Examples

2

The school board is discussing a new policy on student dress code.

3

The country's foreign policy is focused on maintaining good relations with its neighbors.

How It's Used

Government

"The government's economic policy aims to reduce inflation."

Business

"The company's new policy regarding remote work was announced."

Insurance

"She reviewed the insurance policy before signing."

2

A written contract of insurance.

/ˈpɒləsi/

nounneutralBeginner
Legal

A contract of insurance.

The homeowner's policy covers damage from natural disasters.

💡 Simply: It’s like a contract that helps you, or protects you. For example, if you crash your car, your insurance policy will help you pay for repairs. You pay a small amount regularly to keep the policy active.

👶 For kids: When grown-ups have insurance, they have a special paper called a policy that helps them with money if something bad happens, like their house getting damaged.

More Examples

2

She reviewed the terms of the life insurance policy.

3

Make sure to read the fine print of the policy.

How It's Used

Insurance

"He paid the premium for his car insurance policy."

Tip:Think 'policy document' as a contract.

Idioms & expressions

Open-door policy

A policy of being accessible to everyone.

"The new manager implemented an open-door policy, encouraging employees to discuss their concerns directly."

Policy matters

Issues related to an established plan or course of action.

"The committee will focus on policy matters related to education reform this week."

From Middle French *policie*, from Latin *polītia* ('civil administration'), from Greek *politeia* ('citizenship, government'), from *polis* ('city').

The term 'policy' emerged in the 16th century, initially referring to civil administration and governance. The insurance sense evolved later.

Memory tip

Think of a compass guiding a ship; a policy guides an organization or person.

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Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written