Political

/pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

adjectivemediumVery CommonAcademic

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Relating to the affairs of a government or the activities of people in government.

/pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

adjectiveneutralmedium
Academic

Relating to the government or public affairs.

The debate focused on the political implications of the new tax law.

💡 Simply: Something that has to do with how a country is run, like elections, laws, and the people in charge. Imagine your class voting for class president—that's a political act!

👶 For kids: About how people make rules and run a country.

More Examples

2

She is very involved in political activism, advocating for social change.

3

He made a political statement by refusing to stand during the national anthem.

How It's Used

Government

"The political system of the country is a parliamentary democracy."

Current Events

"The news is filled with political debates and discussions."

2

Acting in a shrewd or calculated way; often implying a concern for power or self-interest.

/pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

adjectiveneutralAdvanced
General

Characterized by cleverness or opportunism; expedient.

His political pragmatism was evident in his willingness to compromise.

💡 Simply: When someone is making decisions based on what's smart or what's going to get them ahead, especially in a tricky situation. Like choosing to be friends with someone you don't really like because they have connections.

👶 For kids: Being smart about what to do to get what you want.

More Examples

2

The decision was considered political rather than based on the facts.

3

She understood the political realities of the situation and acted accordingly.

How It's Used

Diplomacy

"He made a political decision to avoid a conflict."

Business

"The CEO's political maneuvering was seen as a strategic move."

Tip:Think of a politician making a tough choice based on what will benefit them or their party.

Idioms & expressions

political correctness

The avoidance of forms of expression or action that are perceived to exclude, marginalize, or insult groups of people.

"The debate surrounding political correctness often involves discussions about free speech and social justice."

political will

The determination or commitment of a government or political organization to pursue a specific course of action.

"The success of the environmental project hinges on the political will of the government."

From Late Latin politicus, from Greek politikós, meaning 'of or relating to citizens, civil, belonging to the state', from politēs 'citizen', from polis 'city'.

The term 'political' has been used since the 15th century, initially in reference to government and civil affairs.

Memory tip

Think of a politician running for office. Their job is political.

politicpolitcal

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written