Prevent

/prɪˈvent/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
1 meaning1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

1

To stop something from happening; to hinder or obstruct.

/prɪˈvent/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To stop something from happening or someone from doing something.

The government is taking measures to prevent another economic crisis.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a wall to keep the rain from getting into your house. Preventing something is like building that wall – you're stopping it from happening. For example, using an umbrella prevents you from getting wet in the rain.

👶 For kids: To stop something from happening. Like using a helmet to prevent a head bonk!

More Examples

2

Wearing a seatbelt can help prevent injuries in a car accident.

3

Regular exercise can prevent heart disease.

How It's Used

Medical

"Doctors are trying to prevent the spread of the disease."

Legal

"The police took action to prevent the protest from turning violent."

Everyday Life

"She wears sunscreen to prevent sunburn."

Idioms & expressions

prevention is better than cure

It is better to stop something bad from happening than to try to fix it after it has happened.

"The company invested in security measures because prevention is better than cure."

From Latin *praevenire* 'to come before, anticipate, hinder', from *prae-* 'before' + *venire* 'to come'.

The word 'prevent' has been used since the 14th century and was originally used in a more general sense of 'to come before' or 'to anticipate'. Its meaning gradually narrowed to its present sense of 'to stop something from happening'.

Memory tip

PRE-VENT: Imagine a fence (VENT) placed before something to STOP it (PRE).

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"To come before; to anticipate; to hinder."

prevent someone from doing somethingprevent something from happeningprevent damageprevent accidentsprevent disease

Common misspellings

prevantprevet

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written