Properly

/ˈprɒpəli/

adverbBeginner🔥Very CommonManner
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

In the correct or appropriate way; suitably.

/ˈprɒpəli/

adverbneutralBeginner
Manner

In a correct or appropriate manner.

Make sure you're holding the paintbrush properly.

💡 Simply: Doing something the right way, like when you clean your room and put everything in its place. Or like eating with a fork and knife instead of your hands (unless you're eating pizza!).

👶 For kids: Doing something the right way or the good way.

More Examples

2

He handled the situation properly.

3

The machine is working properly now.

How It's Used

General

"Please close the door properly."

Business

"The accounts need to be managed properly to avoid penalties."

Legal

"The documents must be filed properly to be considered valid."

2

In the strict or accurate sense; absolutely.

/ˈprɒpəli/

adverbneutralmedium
Qualification

Strictly speaking; in the true sense of the word.

Properly speaking, it was not his job to do this.

💡 Simply: When you are being very precise or specific. For instance, if we’re *properly* talking about the rules of a game and not just making things up.

👶 For kids: Really, truly, exactly.

More Examples

2

Properly defined, the term refers to...

3

Properly used, this tool is quite effective.

How It's Used

Formal

"Properly speaking, that's not what I meant."

Academic

"Properly understood, the concept is quite simple."

Tip:Think of it as a qualification: 'Properly speaking,' which means 'to be exact'.

Idioms & expressions

proper noun

A noun that is the name of a specific person, place, or thing, usually capitalized.

"London is a proper noun."

Proper attire

Clothing that is appropriate for a particular situation.

"Guests must wear proper attire to the event."

From Middle English *properly*, from the adjective *proper* (meaning 'suitable' or 'correct') and the adverbial suffix *-ly*. The word developed as a way to express actions or states performed in a suitable or correct manner.

The word 'properly' has been in use since the late 14th century, evolving from the adjective 'proper' and the adverbial suffix.

Memory tip

Think of doing something 'in the right way' – properly!

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"Appropriate, one's own. Related to 'prope' meaning 'near' or 'close'."

handle properlywork properlydispose of properlyproperly understandproperly trained

Common misspellings

propelyproperlyeproperley

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written