Propose

/prəˈpəʊz/

verbBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To put forward an idea or plan for consideration or discussion by others.

/prəˈpəʊz/

verbneutralBeginner
General

To suggest a plan or idea for consideration.

I propose we go to the beach this weekend.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a brilliant idea, like starting a lemonade stand. To 'propose' it means to share that idea and see if others like it and want to help! It's like saying, "Hey, how about we do this?"

👶 For kids: To say an idea so other people can think about it.

More Examples

2

The committee proposed a solution to the problem.

3

He proposed a toast at the wedding.

How It's Used

Business

"The company proposed a new marketing strategy."

Politics

"The senator proposed a bill to reduce taxes."

2

To have a plan or intention to do something.

/prəˈpəʊz/

verbneutralmedium
General

To intend to do something.

I propose to finish the work today.

💡 Simply: When you 'propose' something, it can also mean you've decided to do something. Like if you 'propose' to go to the park, it means that's what you plan to do!

👶 For kids: To decide what you're going to do.

More Examples

2

She proposed to travel around the world.

3

He proposes to start a new business.

How It's Used

Personal

"I propose to take a long vacation."

Tip:PRO posing a plan for yourself.
3

To ask someone to marry you.

/prəˈpəʊz/

verbpositiveBeginner
General

To make an offer of marriage.

He proposed to her with a beautiful ring.

💡 Simply: Have you ever seen a movie where someone gets down on one knee and asks, 'Will you marry me?' That's proposing! It's a big, romantic way of saying 'I want to spend my life with you.'

👶 For kids: To ask someone to marry you.

More Examples

2

She happily accepted his proposal.

3

They were engaged after he proposed.

How It's Used

Personal

"He proposed to his girlfriend last night."

Tip:PRO posing the ultimate question.

Idioms & expressions

propose a toast

To raise a glass and offer well wishes or congratulations.

"At the wedding reception, the best man proposed a toast to the bride and groom."

From Middle English *proposen*, from Old French *proposer*, from Latin *proponere* ('to put forth, offer'), from *pro-* ('forth') + *ponere* ('to put, place').

Used extensively since the Middle Ages, initially in legal and formal contexts; became commonplace with wider literacy.

Memory tip

Think of PRO posing a question to consider.

proposeproposesproposspropoze

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written