Prosecute

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/

verbmedium📊CommonLegal
2 meanings3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To bring legal action against someone in a court of law.

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/

verbnegativemedium
Legal

To institute legal proceedings against a person or organization.

The district attorney will prosecute the suspect to the fullest extent of the law.

💡 Simply: It's like when the police take someone to court and try to prove they did something wrong. Like, the police might prosecute a thief who stole something.

👶 For kids: To tell the judge someone did something bad and should get in trouble.

More Examples

2

They decided not to prosecute because of lack of evidence.

3

The government is prosecuting the company for tax evasion.

How It's Used

Legal

"The state decided to prosecute the company for environmental violations."

2

To continue or pursue a course of action.

/ˈprɒsɪkjuːt/

verbneutralAdvanced
Academic

To continue or pursue something.

The team is prosecuting their investigation until they find the truth.

💡 Simply: To keep going with something. Like, if you're learning to play the piano, you might prosecute your practice every day.

👶 For kids: To keep trying to do something.

More Examples

2

The company will prosecute its research and development efforts.

3

She prosecuted her plans with unwavering determination.

How It's Used

General

"She prosecuted her studies diligently despite the challenges."

Tip:Think of a relentless pursuit – to PROSECUTE a goal is to chase it relentlessly.

From Latin *prōsequī* 'to pursue, follow', from *prō-* 'forth' + *sequī* 'to follow'. Originally meant 'to pursue to the end, continue'. Its legal sense developed from the act of pursuing a legal case.

Historically, 'prosecute' was used to describe pursuing a course of action in any field, not just legal contexts. Over time, it has come to primarily refer to legal action.

Memory tip

Imagine a police officer pursuing a criminal in court; to PROSECUTE is to carry the case forward.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to pursue, follow"

prosecute a caseprosecute someoneprosecute for a crimeprosecute diligently

Common misspellings

procecutionprosecutionprosecuteing

Usage

30%Spoken
70%Written