Prudence
ˈpruːdəns
Definitions
The ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason; sagacity or shrewdness in the management of affairs; skill and good judgment in the use of resources; caution.
ˈpruːdəns
The quality of being prudent; cautiousness
His financial prudence allowed him to weather the economic downturn.
💡 Simply: Prudence is like having a superpower where you think before you act. It's about being careful and making smart choices to avoid problems. Like, it's prudence to wear a helmet when riding a bike!
👶 For kids: Being careful and thinking before you do something.
More Examples
The company's prudence in its investments ensured its long-term stability.
She showed great prudence by saving her money for a rainy day.
It is a matter of prudence to lock your doors at night.
How It's Used
"Financial institutions must exercise prudence when making investments."
"Prudence is considered a key virtue in many ethical systems."
"It's a matter of prudence to check the weather forecast before you go for a hike."
Idioms & expressions
the better part of valor is discretion/prudence
It is wiser to be cautious and avoid a dangerous situation than to act bravely and risk injury or failure.
"When the storm started, the sailors decided that the better part of valor was discretion, and turned back to port."
From Latin *prudentia*, meaning 'foreknowledge, sagacity, discretion.' It evolved through Old French to its modern form, retaining its core meaning of carefulness and good judgment.
In historical texts, prudence was often presented as a core virtue, particularly within philosophical and religious writings, emphasizing its importance for a well-ordered life and a just society.
Memory tip
Think of a *prudent* person as someone who plans ahead and avoids risks.
Practice
Word Origin
Root: prudens