Rank

/ræŋk/

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

A position in a hierarchy, often indicating status, power, or importance.

/ræŋk/

nounneutralmedium
General

A position in a hierarchy.

The General held the highest rank in the army.

💡 Simply: Imagine a game where you earn points to go to the top. Your rank is where you stand in line, based on your points. The higher your rank, the more important you are in the game.

👶 For kids: It's like a level or place in a group. Like, if you're first place in a race, that's a high rank!

More Examples

2

She achieved the rank of Senior Manager after ten years of service.

3

Students are often eager to improve their class rank.

How It's Used

Military

"He rose through the ranks quickly."

Business

"She holds a high rank in the company."

Social

"The king's rank determined his place in the royal family."

2

To give something or someone a specific position in a list or system based on merit, importance, or value.

/ræŋk/

verbneutralmedium
Technology

To assign a position on a scale or list.

The website ranks highly in search engine results.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're making a list of your favorite movies. To 'rank' them means to put them in order, from the best to the least best. It's like grading things.

👶 For kids: To put things in order from the best to the worst. Like, ranking your favorite toys from most to least favorite.

More Examples

2

The students were ranked by their performance in the quiz.

3

The company is ranked as one of the top employers in the region.

How It's Used

Education

"The students were ranked based on their test scores."

Sports

"The team is ranked number one in the country."

Data Analysis

"The website's popularity was ranked based on traffic."

Tip:Think of ranking a team in a competition—placing them in order.
3

A line or series of people or things arranged in a row.

/ræŋk/

nounneutralAdvanced
General

A line of people or things.

The troops were ordered to stand in rank.

💡 Simply: Like when everyone lines up to get on the bus. That straight line is a 'rank'. Think of it like a straight line of people or things.

👶 For kids: A line of people or things, like when you stand in line for recess.

More Examples

2

The books were arranged in neat ranks on the shelves.

3

The parade marched by in orderly ranks.

How It's Used

Military

"The soldiers stood in rank."

Formal Events

"Guests filed into the ballroom in rank."

Tip:Picture a 'rank and file' of soldiers in a straight line.
4

Having a foul or offensive smell; very unpleasant.

/ræŋk/

adjectivenegativeAdvanced
General

Offensive; highly unpleasant.

The rank odor of the rotting fish was overpowering.

💡 Simply: Imagine a smell so bad it makes you wrinkle your nose. That's a 'rank' smell.

👶 For kids: A yucky, stinky smell.

More Examples

2

A rank, foul stench filled the room.

3

The battlefield was filled with the rank smell of death.

How It's Used

Literary

"The rank smell of the garbage filled the air."

Tip:Think of the pungent odor of something rotting.

Idioms & expressions

rank and file

The ordinary members of an organization, excluding the leaders.

"The union leaders were negotiating, while the rank and file members awaited the outcome."

close ranks

To unite and support each other, especially in a difficult situation.

"When the company faced criticism, the employees closed ranks to defend their work."

From Old French *renc*, from Frankish *hring* ('circle, ring'). It originally referred to a line of people or things, then to a position in a hierarchy.

The word 'rank' has been used since the 13th century, initially referring to a line of people. Its meaning expanded over time to include position, status, and later, odor.

Memory tip

Think of military ranks - the higher the rank, the more authority.

ranckrangk

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written