Reality

/riˈæl.ə.ti/

nounmediumVery CommonLiterature

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The world or the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an imagined or hypothetical construct.

/riˈæl.ə.ti/

nounneutralmedium
Literature

The state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to what is imagined or desired.

The reality of climate change is becoming increasingly apparent.

💡 Simply: It's like the real deal! Not a dream, a story, or something made up, but what's actually happening around you. Like, the reality is that you have to go to school, even if you'd rather stay home and play.

👶 For kids: The things that are real and true, not pretend!

More Examples

2

He struggled to accept the reality of his loss.

3

Virtual reality offers an escape from everyday reality.

How It's Used

Philosophy

"Philosophers debate the nature of reality and whether it is objective or subjective."

Everyday Life

"She had to face the reality of her financial situation."

Science

"Scientists use experiments to understand the realities of the natural world."

2

An event, situation, or experience that is perceived as real or true.

/riˈæl.ə.ti/

nounneutralmedium
General

A thing that is actually experienced or seen.

The harsh realities of war became apparent to the young soldiers.

💡 Simply: It can also refer to something you're actually experiencing. Like, 'Seeing the sunset was a beautiful reality.' It's something you can see, feel, or experience directly.

👶 For kids: Something that really happens or that you can see and touch.

More Examples

2

She had to face the reality of her financial situation.

3

This virtual reality system offers a new experience.

How It's Used

Entertainment

"Reality TV shows aim to capture authentic moments of people's lives."

Media

"The news often presents different realities of current events."

Tip:Think of the *reality* of what you see - like watching a reality show or witnessing an event.

Idioms & expressions

face reality

To accept and deal with the true nature of a situation, even if it is unpleasant.

"After years of denial, he finally had to face reality and acknowledge his illness."

escape reality

To avoid or distract oneself from the unpleasant aspects of life.

"She used books as a way to escape reality during her difficult times."

From Medieval Latin *realitas*, from Latin *realis* ('real'). The word entered English in the late 14th century.

The concept of 'reality' has been debated by philosophers since ancient times. The word itself, however, became more prominent in English with the rise of empiricism and scientific inquiry.

Memory tip

Think of the REAL world: what's actually happening, not what you *wish* was happening.

reallityrealaty

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written