Reconnaissance

/rɪˈkɒnɪsəns/

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

1

The act of surveying, observing, and gathering information about an area or situation, often in preparation for a more detailed investigation or action.

/rɪˈkɒnɪsəns/

nounneutralmedium
General

The act of surveying an area to gather information.

The pilot conducted a reconnaissance flight over the target area.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're planning a surprise party. *Reconnaissance* is like checking out the place beforehand to see where the best hiding spots are and how many people can fit – it's gathering information before the main event!

👶 For kids: Finding out about a place or thing before you go there.

More Examples

2

Military commanders rely on reconnaissance to understand the enemy's capabilities.

3

The company performed market reconnaissance before launching its new product.

How It's Used

Military

"The army sent out a reconnaissance patrol to assess the enemy's position."

Intelligence

"The spy conducted reconnaissance of the building to gather vital data."

Exploration

"The explorers performed reconnaissance of the new lands."

Idioms & expressions

carry out reconnaissance

To perform the act of gathering information.

"The special forces unit was tasked with carrying out reconnaissance behind enemy lines."

aerial reconnaissance

Reconnaissance conducted from the air, typically by aircraft or drones.

"The use of aerial reconnaissance provided crucial intelligence on the enemy's troop movements."

From French reconnaissance, from reconnaître ('to recognize'), ultimately from Latin recognoscere ('to know again').

Historically, the word 'reconnaissance' has been primarily used in military contexts, but its application has broadened to include fields like business and environmental science.

Memory tip

Think of a scout *reconnoitering* the terrain before a battle.

reconnaisancereconaissancereconaissance

Usage

20%Spoken
80%Written