Refute
/rɪˈfjuːt/
Definitions
To prove a statement, theory, or person incorrect; to disprove.
/rɪˈfjuːt/
To prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove.
The scientist refuted the earlier findings with new data.
💡 Simply: Imagine someone is saying something you know is wrong. To refute them is to show them they're mistaken, using facts to prove it! Like if your friend says it's always sunny in London, but you show them a photo of a rainy day.
👶 For kids: To show that something is not true.
More Examples
She refuted the rumors about her personal life.
His claims were quickly refuted by the opposing side.
How It's Used
"The professor refuted the student's argument with compelling evidence."
"The defense attorney refuted the prosecution's claims during the trial."
"She expertly refuted his points, showing flaws in his reasoning."
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
From Latin *refūtāre* 'to repel, rebut,' from *re-* 'back, again' + *fūtāre* 'to beat, strike.'
Used since the late 14th century, primarily in legal and academic contexts.
Memory tip
Think of 're-shoot the proof' – you are shooting down the original claim.
Word Origin
"To drive back, to repel."