Reliability

ˌriːlaɪəˈbɪləti

nounmedium🔥Very CommonGeneral
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

The extent to which something can be depended upon to perform as expected.

ˌriːlaɪəˈbɪləti

nounpositivemedium
General

The quality of being able to be trusted or depended on.

The car's reliability is one of its best features.

💡 Simply: Reliability is like your best friend who always shows up when they say they will. It's about knowing something or someone will do what it's supposed to do, all the time!

👶 For kids: When something is reliable, it means you can count on it to work like it should.

More Examples

2

We test the reliability of the equipment under extreme conditions.

3

The success of the project depends on the reliability of the data.

How It's Used

Engineering

"The reliability of the bridge's structure is crucial for public safety."

Technology

"Software developers strive for high levels of reliability in their applications."

Business

"Building customer loyalty depends on consistent product reliability."

2

The consistency of a measure or measurement, the degree to which it can be repeated with similar results.

ˌriːlaɪəˈbɪləti

nounneutralAdvanced
Science

The degree to which the result of a measurement, calculation, or observation can be depended on to be accurate.

The doctor checked the reliability of the blood pressure monitor.

💡 Simply: If you measure the same thing again and again and get similar results, the measurement has reliability. It's like a trustworthy ruler that always gives accurate lengths.

👶 For kids: If you measure something many times and you get the same or almost the same number each time, then your measurement is reliable.

More Examples

2

The study focused on improving the reliability of diagnostic tests.

3

Researchers are working to increase the reliability of the data collection methods.

How It's Used

Statistics

"The study evaluated the reliability of the survey instrument."

Scientific Research

"Researchers must ensure the reliability of their experimental results by controlling variables."

Testing

"The reliability of a standardized test is often assessed through measures of consistency."

Tip:Think about a scale. If the scale is reliable, it will give you similar readings each time you step on it.

Idioms & expressions

Reliable as clockwork

Completely dependable and predictable; functioning with perfect regularity.

"He's as reliable as clockwork when it comes to attending meetings."

From 'reliable' (trustworthy) + '-ity' (suffix forming nouns from adjectives). 'Reliable' comes from the verb 'rely' which traces back to Old French 'relier' meaning 'to bind together' or 'to connect'. The suffix '-ity' indicates a state or quality.

The term 'reliability' emerged in the late 19th century, primarily within engineering and statistical contexts. Early usage focused on the dependable performance of machines and later extended to data and measurement.

Memory tip

Think of the most reliable person you know. Their reliability comes from their consistent actions.

Word Origin

LanguageOld French
Original meaning

"'to bind together' or 'to connect' (relier), through the verb 'rely'"

high reliabilityoverall reliabilitysystem reliabilityreliability testingensure reliability

Common misspellings

reliablityreliabiltyrelyability

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written