Religious

/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

adjectiveBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

Relating to or characterized by belief in a religion.

/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Connected with a belief in a religion

He comes from a religious family.

💡 Simply: Imagine someone who really, really believes in a certain set of ideas and goes to a special place to celebrate those ideas with others. That person is religious!

👶 For kids: When someone believes in a special set of ideas and stories, and they go to a special place to talk about them, they are religious.

More Examples

2

Many religious ceremonies are performed in this region.

3

The government protects religious freedom.

How It's Used

General

"She is a religious person who attends church every Sunday."

Sociology

"Religious practices and beliefs vary greatly across different cultures."

2

Devoted to religion; pious.

/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

adjectiveneutralmedium
General

Strictly observing the rules of a religion

The nuns live a religious life of prayer and contemplation.

💡 Simply: If you always do what your religion tells you to do, like praying at certain times or not eating certain foods, you are being religious.

👶 For kids: If you always do what your religion says to do, you are being religious.

More Examples

2

He is known for his religious devotion.

3

She kept a religious fast.

How It's Used

Social

"They lead a religious life dedicated to helping others."

Legal

"The court ruled in favor of religious freedom."

Tip:A religious person strictly follows rules of their faith, just like a rule follower.
3

Relating to a specific religion.

/rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Relating to or characteristic of a particular religion

The church is a religious building.

💡 Simply: It's about something related to a specific religion. For example, a religious building is a church, mosque, or temple.

👶 For kids: Something that belongs to a certain religion is religious, like a special song that is religious for one group.

More Examples

2

They follow religious traditions.

3

This book discusses religious beliefs.

How It's Used

History

"Religious wars have often shaped the course of history."

Art

"Religious art is often found in churches and temples."

Tip:Like 'Christian religious practices,' or 'Islamic religious teachings.'

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

religious freedom

The right to practice one's religion without government interference or persecution.

"The constitution guarantees religious freedom."

religious studies

The academic study of religious beliefs, practices, and institutions.

"She majored in religious studies at university."

From Old French *religios*, and directly from Latin *religiōsus* ("scrupulous, devout, religious"), from *religiō* (“reverence, obligation, bond”), of uncertain origin, possibly related to *religāre* ("to bind").

The word 'religious' has been used in English since the 13th century, originally referring to people who had entered a religious order. Its meaning has expanded over time to encompass belief systems and practices.

Memory tip

Think of the word 'religion' – a religious person strongly follows a religion's teachings.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"scrupulous, devout, religious"

religious beliefreligious practicereligious freedomreligious leaderreligious text

Common misspellings

religeousreligous

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written