Ridge

/rɪdʒ/

nounBeginner📊CommonGeneral
3 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A long, narrow elevation of land.

/rɪdʒ/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A long, narrow hilltop, mountain range, or elevated strip of land.

The climbers carefully traversed the narrow ridge.

💡 Simply: Imagine a mountain that looks like a long line across the top. That line is a ridge! It's the high part.

👶 For kids: A ridge is like a hill, but it's long and skinny, like a caterpillar's back on a mountain or house.

More Examples

2

The house was built along a ridge overlooking the valley.

3

We hiked along the ridge, enjoying the panoramic views.

How It's Used

Geography

"The hikers followed the ridge to the summit."

Architecture

"The roof has a ridge that runs along the top."

2

A raised line or strip on a surface.

/rɪdʒ/

nounneutralBeginner
General

A raised strip on a surface, especially one formed by a material being pressed or folded.

The fabric had a series of parallel ridges.

💡 Simply: Have you ever seen lines on your shoes for gripping when you run? Those are ridges too.

👶 For kids: It is a little bump that stick out, like the lines on your tires or on a seed.

More Examples

2

The tire's tread was designed with deep ridges for better traction.

3

The leaves of the plant had distinct ridges.

How It's Used

Botany

"The seed had a prominent ridge along its edge."

Engineering

"The tires had ridges to improve grip on the road."

Tip:Think of the raised lines on a corrugated cardboard box or the lines on a tire.
3

To cause a surface to form ridges.

/rɪdʒ/

verbneutralmedium
General

To form or arrange something into ridges.

The farmer ridged the soil for planting.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're making hills in the sand with your hand – you're ridging it!

👶 For kids: To ridge is when you make little lines that go up and down on something, like how a farmer digs up the earth.

More Examples

2

The wind ridged the sand dunes.

3

The landscaper ridged the soil before seeding the lawn.

How It's Used

Agriculture

"The farmer ridged the soil to plant the potatoes."

General usage

"The wind ridged the sand on the beach."

Tip:Think of the action of creating ridges in the soil for planting.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

on the ridge of

At a critical or crucial point; on the verge of something.

"The company was on the ridge of collapse before the investment arrived."

From Middle English rigge, related to Old English hrycg ('back, ridge'), from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz ('back, ridge'), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *krewk- ('to crust, shell').

The word 'ridge' has been used in English since the Middle Ages, often referring to geographical features.

Memory tip

Think of a long back, like the spine of a mountain or the top of a roof.

Word Origin

LanguageProto-Germanic
Original meaning

"back, spine"

mountain ridgeroof ridgenarrow ridgesharp ridgehigh ridge

Common misspellings

rijrigderidg

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written