Rotate

ˈroʊteɪt

verbBeginner📊CommonScience
3 meanings3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To move or turn around a center point; to cause something to turn around a center point.

ˈroʊteɪt

verbneutralBeginner
Science

To turn around a central point or axis.

The Earth rotates around the sun.

💡 Simply: Imagine a merry-go-round. When you spin it, that's rotating! Things can also rotate in science, like the Earth spinning around.

👶 For kids: To spin around and around like a top or a wheel.

More Examples

2

The dancer rotated gracefully on the dance floor.

3

The company rotates its employees through different departments.

How It's Used

Physics

"The Earth rotates on its axis every 24 hours."

Engineering

"The gears rotate to transmit power."

Sports

"The coach rotates players to give everyone a chance to play."

2

To take turns; to alternate; to assign someone to do something in a cycle.

ˈroʊteɪt

verbneutralmedium
General

To alternate or take turns.

The doctors rotate through different departments.

💡 Simply: Imagine you and your friends take turns doing something. This is a type of rotating. Businesses may do it with employees.

👶 For kids: Taking turns with different jobs or things to do.

More Examples

2

We will rotate the tasks among the team members.

3

They rotate crops to keep the soil healthy.

How It's Used

Business

"The team will rotate shifts to cover the 24-hour operation."

Agriculture

"Farmers rotate crops to improve soil health."

Tip:Like rotating crops, things take turns.
3

The action of rotating or turning around.

ˈroʊteɪʃən

nounneutralmedium
General

The act of rotating.

The rotation of the Earth is what causes night and day.

💡 Simply: It's what you get when something rotates, like the spinning of a top.

👶 For kids: When something goes round and round.

More Examples

2

The machine's rotation was smooth and efficient.

3

A complete rotation of the Earth takes approximately 24 hours.

How It's Used

Engineering

"The rotation of the engine produced power."

Astronomy

"The Earth's rotation causes day and night."

Tip:The act of rotation is also called rotation!

From Latin *rotāre*, meaning "to turn like a wheel", derived from *rota* meaning "wheel".

Historically, used in astronomy and mechanics to describe the movement of celestial bodies and mechanical parts. Commonly used in the 17th century onwards.

Memory tip

Think of a wheel - it rotates!

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"wheel"

rotate aroundrotate the wheelsrotate shiftsrotate cropsrotate a dial

Common misspellings

rotatterotatrotait

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written