Runaway

/ˈrʌnəweɪ/

nounBeginner📊CommonAction
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

A person, animal, or thing that has escaped or is out of control.

/ˈrʌnəweɪ/

nounneutralBeginner
Action

A person or animal that has escaped from captivity or control.

The circus discovered their runaway elephant.

💡 Simply: Imagine your pet hamster suddenly escapes its cage. That hamster is a 'runaway' – something that has gotten free!

👶 For kids: A runaway is something that ran away and isn't being controlled.

More Examples

2

The escaped convict was described as a runaway.

How It's Used

General

"The police searched for the runaway."

Animal Control

"The shelter took in the runaway dog."

2

That which is out of control or increasing very rapidly.

/ˈrʌnəweɪ/

adjectivenegativemedium
Descriptive

Out of control or rapidly increasing.

The company experienced runaway success.

💡 Simply: Imagine your birthday party, and the fun just keeps going and going, even more than you ever thought it could! That would be like 'runaway' fun. Like a runaway party!

👶 For kids: When something is out of control or getting bigger really fast.

More Examples

2

The project had runaway costs.

How It's Used

Economics

"The country faced runaway inflation."

General

"A runaway train."

Tip:Imagine a horse 'running away' at full speed - it's out of control and going fast!
3

To escape or leave a place quickly, especially to avoid something.

/ˈrʌnəweɪ/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To escape or depart quickly

The children ran away when they saw the clown.

💡 Simply: If you don't like the game you're playing, you might decide to 'run away' from the game. Basically, to escape and leave the game to have something else.

👶 For kids: To leave a place quickly

More Examples

2

The runaway bride was a topic of conversation for days.

How It's Used

General

"She ran away from home."

Law Enforcement

"The suspect ran away from the police."

Tip:Imagine a scared kid quickly runs away from the scary dog.

Idioms & expressions

runaway success

A great success that becomes very popular or widespread very quickly.

"The new product was a runaway success, exceeding all expectations."

run away with

To be carried away by something, or to steal something.

"She ran away with the idea and started the project immediately."

From 'run' + 'away'. The earliest uses were in the sense of a person escaping. Extended to mean something that is out of control in the late 18th century.

The word 'runaway' began appearing in the 17th century primarily to describe escapees, initially of humans and later animals.

Memory tip

Think of a horse that has 'run away' from its rider - it's escaped control.

Word Origin

LanguageEnglish
Original meaning

"To move quickly on foot, to escape"

runaway successrunaway inflationrunaway costsrunaway trainrun away from home

Common misspellings

run awayrunnaway

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written