Separate

/ˈsɛpərət/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonAction
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To divide or keep apart; to disunite; to sever.

/ˈsɛpəreɪt/

verbneutralBeginner
Action

To set or keep apart

Please separate the recycling from the trash.

💡 Simply: Imagine you have a box of toys, and you want to put the cars in one place and the dolls in another. Separating is like making sure everything is in its own special spot!

👶 For kids: To keep things apart.

More Examples

2

The teacher separated the students into groups.

3

We need to separate fact from fiction.

How It's Used

General

"Separate the eggs into yolks and whites."

Relationships

"The couple decided to separate after many years of marriage."

Science

"Scientists use filters to separate solids from liquids."

2

Forming or viewed as a unit apart or by itself.

/ˈsɛpərət/

adjectiveneutralBeginner
Description

Not joined or connected; individual.

Each house had a separate garden.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're eating a pizza. If you want to take a slice, that slice is separate from the rest of the pizza. It’s its own thing!

👶 For kids: Not together.

More Examples

2

The teacher gave us separate assignments.

3

She used separate containers for different types of food.

How It's Used

General

"Each person has a separate room in the house."

Finance

"The company's assets are kept in a separate account."

Law

"They are living separate lives, though still married."

Tip:Think of items in their own individual containers.

Idioms & expressions

separate the wheat from the chaff

To distinguish the valuable or genuine from the worthless or fake.

"The interview process helped us separate the wheat from the chaff and find the best candidates."

separate ways

To depart from each other.

"After graduation, the friends decided to go their separate ways."

From Latin *sēparātus*, past participle of *sēparāre* 'to disjoin, divide', from *sē-* 'apart' + *parāre* 'to make ready'.

The word 'separate' has been used since the 16th century, evolving from its Latin roots to denote division and distinction.

Memory tip

Think of a divider separating two areas.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"to disjoin, divide"

separate roomseparate accountseparate identityseparate waysseparate from

Common misspellings

seperateseperatseperrate

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written