Shape

/ʃeɪp/

nounBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

The external form or outline of an object or area.

/ʃeɪp/

nounneutralBeginner
General

The external form or outline of something.

The building's unique shape caught my eye.

💡 Simply: The way something looks from the outside. Imagine a pizza – it’s usually a circle shape!

👶 For kids: What something looks like on the outside, like a square or a circle.

More Examples

2

The chef carefully molded the dough into a heart shape.

3

The cloud took on a distinct shape, resembling a dragon.

How It's Used

Art

"The artist experimented with different shapes in their abstract painting."

Geometry

"A triangle is a geometric shape with three sides."

2

The physical condition or state of something, often referring to health or functionality.

/ʃeɪp/

nounneutralBeginner
General

The condition of something, especially a person's physical condition or state of health.

The team is in good shape for the upcoming game.

💡 Simply: How good or bad something is working or looking. Like, 'Is the car in good shape to drive cross country?'

👶 For kids: How good something is, like if you're in good shape after playing a lot.

More Examples

2

His business is in a precarious financial shape.

3

The old building was in a poor shape.

How It's Used

Health and Fitness

"She's in great shape after training for the marathon."

General

"The economy is in a fragile shape."

Tip:Think of being in 'good shape' – it means you're healthy and functioning well.
3

To give a particular form or structure to something.

/ʃeɪp/

verbneutralBeginner
General

He shaped the metal into a horseshoe.

💡 Simply: To make something look a certain way. Like, 'I'm shaping the dough into cookies.'

👶 For kids: To make something into a certain form, like making a ball of playdough round.

More Examples

2

The government is trying to shape public opinion.

3

Her experiences shaped her outlook on life.

How It's Used

Sculpting

"The sculptor shaped the clay into a beautiful vase."

Figurative

"The experience shaped her into a more resilient person."

Tip:SHAPE something like clay – you mold it and change its form.
4

To develop or take a particular form or character.

/ʃeɪp/

verbneutralmedium
Literature

To take a particular form or to develop.

The negotiations are shaping up to be difficult.

💡 Simply: To start to look or become a certain way. 'The party's shaping up to be really fun!'

👶 For kids: To start to be a certain way, like a cloud starting to look like a dog.

More Examples

2

The project is slowly shaping itself.

3

The future is shaping up in an uncertain way.

How It's Used

Meteorology

"The storm is shaping up to be a severe one."

Business

"The deal is shaping up nicely."

Tip:Think of how a situation is beginning to 'shape' itself. Like, it's beginning to form into something.

Idioms & expressions

in good shape

In good physical condition or working order.

"She's in good shape to run a marathon."

take shape

To begin to develop a definite form or character.

"The plans for the party are starting to take shape."

From Middle English *shappe*, from Old English *ġesċeap* ('form, figure, creation'), from Proto-Germanic *skapą* ('form, shape'). Related to 'scape' and 'sculpt'.

The word 'shape' has been used since Old English times to describe the form or outline of something.

Memory tip

Think of the SHAPE of a cookie cutter – it determines what the cookie will look like.

shappeshaipe

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written