Single

'sɪŋ.ɡəl

adjectiveBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

4 meanings
1

Being only one; not accompanied by others; unmarried.

'sɪŋ.ɡəl

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Being one only; not married or in a relationship.

He has been single for many years.

💡 Simply: Being alone, like having only one slice of pizza instead of sharing.

👶 For kids: Just one thing, like having one toy or being the only kid playing.

More Examples

2

She prefers to travel as a single person.

3

The hotel had a single room available.

How It's Used

Social

"She is a single woman."

Personal Finance

"A single person may qualify for a lower tax bracket."

2

Intended for one person or item; not shared.

'sɪŋ.ɡəl

adjectiveneutralBeginner
General

Designed for one person or thing.

The price includes a single room.

💡 Simply: Made for just one, like a single-person bed or a single-use ticket.

👶 For kids: Only for one person, like having a single cookie all to yourself.

More Examples

2

I bought a single ticket to London.

3

She prefers a single serving of ice cream.

How It's Used

Transportation

"He bought a single ticket for the train ride."

Accommodations

"The hotel offers single rooms."

Tip:Picture a single bed for one person.
3

A song released separately from an album; In baseball, a hit that allows the batter to reach first base.

'sɪŋ.ɡəl

nounneutralBeginner
Arts

A piece of music released separately; a baseball hit.

The band's latest single is very popular.

💡 Simply: A song you buy on its own, or a hit in baseball that gets you to first base.

👶 For kids: A song that's not on an album, or a good hit in baseball that helps your team.

More Examples

2

He got a single and advanced to second base.

3

The artist released a single before the album.

How It's Used

Music

"Her new single topped the charts."

Baseball

"He hit a single to left field."

Tip:Think of a single song being 'released'.
4

To select or distinguish someone or something from a group; to focus on one thing.

'sɪŋ.ɡəl

verbneutralmedium
General

To select or distinguish something from others

The teacher singled out the student for their hard work.

💡 Simply: To pick out one thing from many, like choosing your favorite toy.

👶 For kids: To pick out one thing that's special or different, like choosing your best friend.

More Examples

2

The police officer singled out the suspect from the crowd.

3

The company singled out that problem and quickly resolved it.

How It's Used

Technology

"The software can single out potential errors."

Observation

"She singled him out for his honesty."

Tip:Picture someone 'singling' out a specific item in a shop

Idioms & expressions

single-minded

Having a determined and unwavering focus on one goal.

"She was single-minded in her pursuit of success."

single file

In a line, one behind the other.

"The students walked into the school single file."

From Old English *singel* (meaning 'individual, one'), related to *singan* ('to sing'). The sense evolved from 'one item' to its modern meanings.

The word 'single' has been used in English since the Old English period, initially to denote the idea of 'one' or 'unique'.

Memory tip

Think of a lone singer on stage – they're 'single'.

singelsingglesingel

Usage

65%Spoken
35%Written