Solvent
/ˈsɒlvənt/
Definitions
2 meaningsA substance, usually liquid, capable of dissolving another substance (a solute) to form a solution.
/ˈsɒlvənt/
A substance that dissolves another
Water is a good solvent for many substances.
💡 Simply: Imagine you're trying to clean a sticky mess. A solvent is like a special cleaning liquid that can break down the sticky stuff and make it easier to remove. It helps things dissolve.
👶 For kids: A solvent is like a magic potion that can make things disappear by mixing them together!
More Examples
Organic solvents are often used in the manufacturing of plastics.
The chemist used a specific solvent to extract the compound.
How It's Used
"Acetone is a common solvent used in the lab."
"The paint thinner acts as a solvent to remove the dried paint."
Having assets in excess of liabilities; able to pay one's debts.
/ˈsɒlvənt/
Having enough assets to cover debts
The company is financially solvent and can meet its obligations.
💡 Simply: Being 'solvent' is like having enough money in your piggy bank to cover all your expenses and even have some left over. You're financially healthy!
👶 For kids: When you're solvent, it means you have enough money to pay for everything!
More Examples
Before investing, it's important to assess the solvency of the company.
Despite the losses, the corporation remained solvent.
How It's Used
"The company remained solvent during the economic downturn."
"The bank required proof that the client was solvent before granting a loan."
From Latin *solventem* (nominative *solvens*), present participle of *solvere* 'to loosen, dissolve'. The chemical sense developed later.
The financial sense of 'solvent' emerged later than the chemical usage, reflecting the increasing importance of financial stability in society.