Somebody

ˈsʌmbədi

pronounBeginner🔥Very CommonReferential
1 meaning1 idiom/phrase2 questions

Definitions

1

An unspecified or unknown person.

ˈsʌmbədi

pronounneutralBeginner
Referential

An unspecified person

Somebody is knocking at the door.

💡 Simply: Imagine you find a lost phone. You'd say, "Somebody left their phone here!" It means an unknown person.

👶 For kids: It means a person, but we don't know who.

More Examples

2

I think somebody is following us.

3

Somebody called for you, but they didn't leave a name.

How It's Used

General conversation

"Somebody left their keys on the table."

Literature

"The novel began with the line, 'Somebody must have slandered Josef K...'"

Synonyms & Antonyms

Antonyms

Idioms & expressions

somebody or other

An unspecified or unimportant person.

"I think somebody or other said something about it."

From Middle English *sum bodi*, equivalent to 'some' + 'body'. The word reflects an indefinite person or individual.

The word 'somebody' has been in use since the late 14th century, evolving from the earlier form 'sum bodi'.

Memory tip

Think of the 'some' prefix indicating an unspecified quantity of persons, referring to an indefinite individual.

Word Origin

LanguageEnglish
Original meaning

"Derived from 'some' (an unspecified amount) and 'body' (referring to a person)."

somebody saidsomebody toldsomebody calledsomebody issomebody knows

Common misspellings

somebodysome body

Usage

75%Spoken
25%Written