Specific

/spɪˈsɪfɪk/

adjectivemedium🔥Very CommonQuality
2 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

Clearly defined or identified; precise or exact.

/spɪˈsɪfɪk/

adjectiveneutralmedium
Quality

Clearly defined or identified.

Can you be more specific about what you want?

💡 Simply: When something is specific, it's like having a map with all the right details. Instead of saying 'something is broken,' you say 'the left tire is flat,' that’s specific!

👶 For kids: When something is specific, it means it's just one thing, not a bunch of things. Like, 'I want a specific cookie,' not 'I want some cookies.'

More Examples

2

The instructions were very specific and easy to follow.

3

The report contains specific information about the company's performance.

How It's Used

General

"Please provide specific details about the project."

Science

"The medicine targets a specific enzyme in the body."

2

A distinguishing characteristic or feature.

/spɪˈsɪfɪk/

nounneutralAdvanced
Characteristic

The specifics of the negotiation were highly confidential.

💡 Simply: While not very common, this word can also be used as a noun for a detail or specific point.

👶 For kids: Not typically used for kids.

More Examples

2

We need to discuss the specifics of the agreement before signing.

3

The specific in question was the late delivery of goods.

How It's Used

Formal

"The specific of the case involved a breach of contract."

Tip:A specific is the *specific* detail that makes something what it is.

Idioms & expressions

specifically speaking

To be very clear or precise.

"Specifically speaking, I am very tired."

to be specific

To be precise or exact.

"To be specific, I will be at the meeting at 3 PM."

From Latin specificus, meaning 'of a species' or 'particular'. Derived from species (kind, type) and facere (to make).

Used in legal and scientific contexts since the 17th century to denote precise characteristics.

Memory tip

Think of a GPS. It gives you specific directions.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"of a species, particular"

specific detailsspecific informationspecific examplesspecifically designedspecifically for

Common misspellings

specifcspeciffic

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written