Suppress

/səˈprɛs/

verbmedium📊CommonGeneral
2 meanings1 idiom/phrase3 questions

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To forcibly put an end to; to prevent the development, action, or expression of something.

/səˈprɛs/

verbnegativemedium
General

To forcibly put an end to.

The authorities suppressed the protest with tear gas.

💡 Simply: Imagine a lid on a pot of boiling water. If you push it down hard, you're suppressing the steam from escaping! It's about stopping something from happening or growing.

👶 For kids: To stop something from happening or growing, like putting a lid on a pot so the steam doesn't come out.

More Examples

2

The body suppresses the immune system during pregnancy.

3

He suppressed a yawn during the boring lecture.

How It's Used

Political

"The government suppressed the rebellion with brutal force."

Law Enforcement

"Police were deployed to suppress the rioters."

2

To restrain or conceal (a feeling or reaction).

/səˈprɛs/

verbneutralmedium
Science

To restrain oneself.

She suppressed her laughter during the serious meeting.

💡 Simply: Ever tried to hide a giggle when someone tells a bad joke? You were suppressing your laughter! It’s like holding back an emotion or feeling.

👶 For kids: To try not to show a feeling, like trying not to cry when you're sad.

More Examples

2

He suppressed the urge to shout at the rude customer.

3

The therapy helped him suppress his negative thoughts.

How It's Used

Psychology

"She suppressed her anger and walked away."

Social Situations

"He suppressed a smile when he heard the news."

Tip:To hold something inside, like trying not to let a secret out.

Idioms & expressions

suppress the urge

To control or resist a strong desire or impulse.

"He suppressed the urge to eat the entire cake."

From Latin *supprimere* ('to press down, restrain'), from *sub* ('under') + *premere* ('to press').

The word 'suppress' has been used since the 16th century, initially referring to physical restraint before extending to emotional control and political action.

Memory tip

Think of a heavy weight (like a press) pushing something down and stopping it.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"To press down, to restrain"

suppress a rebellionsuppress dissentsuppress a yawnsuppress a smilesuppress emotionssuppress the urge

Common misspellings

supresssupresss

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written