Suspension

səˈspenʃən

nounmediumCommonGeneral

Definitions

3 meanings
1

The act of suspending or the state of being suspended; a temporary cessation of something.

səˈspenʃən

nounneutralmedium
General

The act of suspending something

The suspension of the game was caused by a power outage.

💡 Simply: Imagine a teacher telling you, "You're taking a time-out from school for a few days." That time-out is like a suspension—a temporary stop to something.

👶 For kids: When something is paused or stopped for a little while, like when you can't play with your toys for a short time.

More Examples

2

The company announced a temporary suspension of operations due to the crisis.

3

The student's suspension from school lasted for a week.

How It's Used

Legal

"The driver's license was under suspension."

Academic

"The student faced suspension from school for his behavior."

2

A system of supports for something, especially for a vehicle or a bridge.

səˈspenʃən

nounneutralmedium
Technology

A device for supporting something

The car's suspension absorbs shocks from the road.

💡 Simply: Think of the bouncy part of a car. That's its suspension! It helps you avoid feeling every bump in the road. Or the cables that hold up a bridge - those are part of the suspension.

👶 For kids: Like a car's special springs that help you have a smooth ride, or the ropes that hold up a bridge.

More Examples

2

The bridge's suspension cables were inspected for safety.

3

Modern car suspensions are designed for comfort and performance.

How It's Used

Automotive

"The car's suspension provided a smooth ride on the bumpy road."

Architecture

"The architect designed a suspension bridge."

Tip:Imagine a car: the suspension system is what keeps it from bouncing all over the place!
3

A mixture in which solid particles are dispersed throughout a liquid, but are not dissolved.

səˈspenʃən

nounneutralAdvanced
General

The state of a substance in a liquid

A suspension of the drug was injected into the patient.

💡 Simply: It's like mixing sand in water. The sand doesn't dissolve like sugar does; it just floats around in the water for a while. That's a suspension.

👶 For kids: When tiny bits of stuff are floating around in a liquid, like paint or medicine.

More Examples

2

The scientist studied the stability of the suspension.

3

The paint can be considered a suspension of the pigment in the carrier.

How It's Used

Chemistry

"The paint was a suspension of pigment particles in a liquid medium."

Pharmacy

"The medicine was administered as a suspension."

Tip:Imagine a snow globe where the flakes float in the water – that's a suspension!

Idioms & expressions

in suspension

In a state of being temporarily stopped or held back.

"The project was held in suspension pending further investigation."

From Latin *suspensio* ('a hanging up, interruption'), from *suspendere* ('to hang up, suspend'), from *sub-* ('up') + *pendere* ('to hang').

Used since the late 14th century, initially in legal and religious contexts related to temporary delays or prohibitions.

Memory tip

Think of a teacher saying, "Your suspension is a temporary break!"

susspensionsuspentionsuspenion

Usage

40%Spoken
60%Written