Understands

/ʌndərˈstændz/

verbBeginnerVery CommonGeneral

Definitions

2 meanings
1

To perceive the meaning of something; to grasp the significance or explanation of something.

/ʌndərˈstænd/

verbneutralBeginner
General

To perceive the meaning of something.

Do you understand the question?

💡 Simply: It's like when you finally 'get' a joke or how something works. You've figured it out!

👶 For kids: To know what something means.

More Examples

2

I understand that this is a difficult situation.

3

He understands the rules of the game.

How It's Used

General conversation

"I understand the instructions now."

Academic

"She understands complex mathematical concepts."

2

To show or feel sympathy or tolerance for; to comprehend the nature or character of.

/ʌndərˈstænd/

verbpositivemedium
Literature

To be sympathetic or tolerant towards something.

I understand your frustration.

💡 Simply: It means you can see why someone feels or acts a certain way, even if you don't agree with them. You can see things from their point of view.

👶 For kids: To know how someone feels.

More Examples

2

We must understand the reasons behind their actions.

3

She understands the pressures of being a parent.

How It's Used

Social situations

"I understand his position on this issue."

Tip:Understanding involves putting yourself in someone else's 'shoes,' like 'standing under' their perspective.

From Middle English understanden, from Old English understandan (literally 'to stand under, perceive, comprehend'), from Proto-Germanic *understandaną. The prefix under- signifies a lower or subordinate position, while standan means 'to stand.'

The word 'understand' has been used with its current meaning since the early Middle English period, evolving from its Old English origins.

Memory tip

Under-stand: To 'stand under' the facts, meaning you comprehend them.

understandsunderstands

Usage

60%Spoken
40%Written