Upset

/ʌpˈsɛt/

verbBeginner🔥Very CommonGeneral
3 meanings2 idioms/phrases3 questions

Definitions

3 meanings
1

To disturb or distress someone emotionally.

/ʌpˈsɛt/

verbnegativeBeginner
General

To make someone unhappy, worried, or annoyed.

The bad news upset her greatly.

💡 Simply: Imagine you're building a tower of blocks, and someone accidentally knocks it over. When someone does something to hurt your feelings or make you sad, they *upset* you. Like, if a friend takes your toy.

👶 For kids: To make someone feel sad or angry.

More Examples

2

Don't upset the dog by teasing it.

3

His outburst upset the entire meeting.

How It's Used

General Conversation

"His rude comment really upset her."

Psychology

"The therapist helped the patient process the events that were upsetting him."

2

Unhappy, worried, or angry.

/ʌpˈsɛt/

adjectivenegativeBeginner
General

Feeling unhappy, worried, or annoyed.

She was very upset when she found out her pet was missing.

💡 Simply: If something makes you feel a little grumpy or sad, you're *upset*. Like when it rains on your birthday.

👶 For kids: Feeling sad or angry.

More Examples

2

The upset child started to cry.

3

He was visibly upset after the accident.

How It's Used

Psychology

"She was very upset after the argument."

General Conversation

"He became upset when he lost his favorite toy."

Tip:Imagine your stomach feeling like a jumbled puzzle after a bad meal: *upset*.
3

An unexpected result or event, especially in sports or politics.

/ˈʌpˌsɛt/

nounneutralmedium
General

A situation where something is disrupted or unexpected.

The underdog's victory was considered a major upset.

💡 Simply: When something happens that nobody expected, like when a team that was supposed to lose actually wins, that's an *upset*. Imagine a game with two equal-ability teams, but a team that was expected to lose, in fact, does win.

👶 For kids: Something surprising that nobody saw coming.

More Examples

2

The stock market experienced an upset due to unexpected news.

3

An upset in the local elections changed the political landscape.

How It's Used

Sports

"It was a major upset when the underdog team won the championship."

News

"The election resulted in a political upset."

Tip:Picture the planned routine being overturned: An *upset*.

Idioms & expressions

upset stomach

A feeling of discomfort or illness in the stomach.

"I have an upset stomach, I think I ate something bad."

upset the apple cart

To disrupt or ruin a plan or situation.

"The scandal upset the apple cart of the company's planned merger."

From the prefix "up-" (referring to reversal or disruption) + "set" (meaning 'placed'). Originally referring to the overturning or disruption of something physically, the word evolved to represent emotional distress.

The word's use dates back to the late 16th century, originally referring to the physical overturning of objects before being used more figuratively to describe emotional disturbance. In the 17th century, it became common to describe someone's feelings of being disturbed or distressed.

Memory tip

Think of setting a glass on a table - if you bump the table and upset the glass (making the contents spill), you've *upset* something, and spilled your emotions, maybe.

Word Origin

LanguageEnglish
Original meaning

"Combination of the prefix 'up-' which, has multiple meanings, but often indicates movement or transformation (like uproot) plus the word 'set' with it's original meaning being the act of putting in place or arranging, but in this usage, means to position a state."

upset stomachfeel upsetget upsetupset the balancedeeply upsetclearly upsetupset over

Common misspellings

upsetupsettupseted

Usage

70%Spoken
30%Written