Cathedral

/kəˈθiːdrəl/

nounIntermediate📊CommonGeneral
1 meaning2 questions

Definitions

1

The principal church of a diocese, containing the bishop's throne.

/kəˈθiːdrəl/

nounneutralIntermediate
General

A large, important church, usually the main church of a diocese.

The Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris is a world-famous landmark.

💡 Simply: It's a really big and important church, often the most important one in a whole area.

👶 For kids: It's a super big church where the boss of all the churches in the area sits.

More Examples

2

The cathedral's bells rang out across the city.

How It's Used

Religious

"The city's magnificent cathedral was a stunning example of Gothic architecture."

Tourism

"Tourists flocked to visit the famous cathedral, admiring its intricate stained-glass windows."

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

From Old French cathedrale, from Late Latin cathedrālis, from Latin cathedra ('seat', 'chair'), ultimately from Greek kathedra ('seat'). Originally referring to the church where a bishop had his seat.

The word 'cathedral' has been used consistently to refer to the bishop's church since the Middle Ages, reflecting the importance of the bishop's authority within the Christian church.

Memory tip

Think 'cathedra' (seat) – the cathedral is where the bishop sits.

Word Origin

LanguageLatin
Original meaning

"cathedra (seat)"

magnificent cathedralgothic cathedralcathedral citycathedral choir

Common misspellings

cathederalcathedrallcathedrial

Usage

10%Spoken
90%Written